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50988

Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Raw and Processed Meat with Virulence Genes Detection in Aswan Governorate

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Animal Health, Nutrition and Food Control (Veterinary Public Health, Animal Wealth Development, Animal Nutrition, Zoonoses, Food Control)

Abstract

Meat and its products are a common source for the most virulent Escherichia  coli O157:H7 for consumers.  Hence, this study aimed to detect the presence of E. coli O157:H7 in raw and processed meat and to determine serotypes and some virulence genes of the recovered isolates. A total of 200 samples of raw and processed meat and meat products including minced meat, burger, sausage, kofta, cooked burger, cooked sausage, cooked kofta, cooked luncheon and cooked shawerma (20 of each) were obtained from different shops in Aswan Governorate during 2017. The samples were examined bacteriologically for E. coli O157:H7which were characterized serologically and genetically for the confirmation and detection of some virulence genes including stx1, stx2, hlyA and eaeA. Prevalence of E. coli O157:H7 versus other E. coli serotypes were 14.3% Vs 85.7%. The overall percentage of non-O157:H7 E. coli to E. coli O157:H7 in raw meat were 27% to 4% while in processed meat were 8% Vs 1%, respectively. E. coli O157:H7 and non-O157:H7 E. coli were more detected in raw meat than processed ones. Raw meat and meat products still threaten human health via harboring pathogenic and zoonotic E. coli, in turn; hygienic and good manufacturing practices should be enforced in meat factories and markets.

DOI

10.21608/zvjz.2019.12922.1043

Keywords

E. coli O157:H7, Raw meat, meat products, Virulence genes

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Karmi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Hygiene Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Aswan University, 81528 Aswan, Egypt

Email

karmy99@yahoo.com

City

Aswan

Orcid

-

Volume

47

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

7930

Issue Date

2019-09-01

Receive Date

2019-05-20

Publish Date

2019-09-01

Page Start

259

Page End

266

Print ISSN

1110-1458

Online ISSN

2357-075X

Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/article_50988.html

Detail API

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=50988

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

601

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Veterinary Journal

Publication Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Raw and Processed Meat with Virulence Genes Detection in Aswan Governorate

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023