Beta
28665

Effect of Zinc, Selenium and their Combination on Cadmium- Induced Oxidative Stress in Rat Kidney-A Molecular Study

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Academic and Pre-clinical Veterinary Sciences (Physiology, Histology, …rology, Parasitology, Pharmacology, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology)

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) is considered as   a very toxic heavy metal which transfers to the body through many routes as food, water and air. Zinc (Zn) and selenium (Se) have a great role in alleviation of Cd toxicity in kidneys. This study aimed to look into the interaction between Cd, Zn, Se and their effects on gene expression of the antioxidant enzymes in the kidneys of rats. Fifty male adult albino rats were divided into five groups (n=10) that received orally the following doses daily for one month: Group I: control group received normal saline, Group II: received 2mg/kg BW CdCl2, Group ΠI: was administered 2mg/kg CdCl2 and 2mg/kg ZnCl2, Group IV: received 2 mg/kg CdCl2 and 0.23 mg/kg Na2Seo3, and Group V: received 2 mg/kg CdCl2, 2 mg/kg ZnCl2 and 0.23 mg/kg Na2Seo3). The gene expression levels of SOD1, CAT, GPx, HSP70 and MT1 were assessed in the kidneys; treatment with Cd lowered the expression of antioxidant enzymes (SOD1, CAT, and GPx) and increased the expression level of HSP70 and MT1. Only partial ameliorative effects on the oxidative stress caused by Cd in the kidney have been observed with Se or Zn supplementation during exposure to Cd, while the co-treated with Se and Zn revealed better protection against the observed oxidative stress in kidney.

DOI

10.21608/zvjz.2017.28665

Keywords

zinc, selenium, cadmium, Oxidative Stress, Gene expression, Metallothionine

Authors

First Name

Safaa I.

Last Name

Khater

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, 44511, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamad A.

Last Name

ELsaadawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, 44511, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shrouk A.

Last Name

El-Basyoni

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, 44511, Egypt

Email

dr_chrry54@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

Supplementary 1

Related Issue

5095

Issue Date

2017-10-01

Receive Date

2019-03-13

Publish Date

2017-10-01

Page Start

201

Page End

209

Print ISSN

1110-1458

Online ISSN

2357-075X

Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/article_28665.html

Detail API

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=28665

Order

21

Type

Original Article

Type Code

601

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Veterinary Journal

Publication Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Zinc, Selenium and their Combination on Cadmium- Induced Oxidative Stress in Rat Kidney-A Molecular Study

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023