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14389

Hypolipidemic and Hypoglycemic Effect of Cinnamon Extract in High Fat Diet Fed Rats

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

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Tags

Academic and Pre-clinical Veterinary Sciences (Physiology, Histology, …rology, Parasitology, Pharmacology, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of oral administration of cinnamon extract (CE) in rats fed on high fat diet (HFD). Thirty two adult male albino rats were divided into four groups; control group, HFD group, HFD group treated by cinnamon and the last group was treated with cinnamon extract. In HFD group, rats were fed on HFD for two months. In HFD group treated by cinnamon, rats fed on HFD for two months then CE was orally administered for a period of 4 weeks at a dose of 200 mg/kg body weight. In CE treated group, rats were fed on standard diet for two months then orally administered CE for a period of 4 weeks at a dose of 200 mg/kg body weight. The obtained results indicated that the oral administration of cinnamon extract has antihyperlipidemic effect that improving the lipid profile. There were reductions in the levels of serum triglycerides, LDL-C, VLDL-C (P≤ 0.01) and total cholesterol (P<0.05) with an increase of the HDL-C serum level (P≤ 0.01) in HFD fed rats treated by CE. There was a significant decrease in blood glucose level (P≤ 0.01), elevation of serum insulin level (P≤ 0.01) and reduction in liver enzyme ALT and AST activities (P≤ 0.01) with oral administration of CE. In addition, CE can promote glucose transporter isotype-4  (GLUT4) gene expression in adipose tissue of HFD fed rats. From the current study, it was concluded that oral administration of cinnamon extract has both hypolipidemic and hypoglycemic effects in hyperlipidemic rats.

DOI

10.21608/zvjz.2018.14389

Keywords

Cinnamon extract, High fat diet, Lipid profile, Insulin, GLUT4

Authors

First Name

Haiam

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Physiology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt, 44511

Email

dr.haiam@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Doaa

Last Name

Abdel Fattah

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt, 44511

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

46

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

2824

Issue Date

2018-06-01

Receive Date

2018-09-22

Publish Date

2018-06-01

Page Start

160

Page End

167

Print ISSN

1110-1458

Online ISSN

2357-075X

Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/article_14389.html

Detail API

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=14389

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

601

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Veterinary Journal

Publication Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

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Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023