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7854

Molecular Studies on Infectious Bronchitis Virus Isolated from Broiler Chickens in Damietta Governorate, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Academic and Pre-clinical Veterinary Sciences (Physiology, Histology, …rology, Parasitology, Pharmacology, Forensic Medicine and Toxicology)

Abstract

Fifty-two samples of tracheal swabs and organs were collected from broiler chickens at different districts from Damietta Governorate during December 2012 to August 2014. The samples were collected from chicken farms suffered from respiratory signs, diarrhea and high mortality. Thirty-six samples tested positive for IBV infection when screened by real time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Seven of them were subjected for further isolation and characterization of the virus. The seven selected IBV isolates were propagated in embryonated chicken eggs (ECE) and were confirmed using PCR amplification of the partial sequence of the S1 spike gene. The amplified products were sequenced and the phylogenetic analysis was performed. The seven IBV viruses were closely related to each other with 94-100% nucleotide identity and clustered within the same group with IBV/Eg/CLEVB-2/IBV/012 and Eg/12120s/2012 strains (variant 2-like strain), while their identity with the vaccinal strains used in Egypt was ranged from 67-91%, particularly D274 (89%-91%). These results indicated the complexity of IBV control in relation to the current vaccination programs in Damietta.
 

DOI

10.21608/zvjz.2016.7854

Keywords

Infectious bronchitis virus, RT-PCR, Sp1 gene, Phylogenetic analysis

Authors

First Name

Elsayed

Last Name

Awad

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute, Damietta branch, Damietta, Egypt

Email

elsayed_vv@hotmail.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Adel Satar

Last Name

Arafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Laboratory for Veterinary Quality Control on Poultry Production, Animal Health Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

El-Deeb

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Virology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

El-Sanousi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Virology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

44

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

1525

Issue Date

2016-06-01

Receive Date

2018-06-06

Publish Date

2016-06-01

Page Start

119

Page End

127

Print ISSN

1110-1458

Online ISSN

2357-075X

Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/article_7854.html

Detail API

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=7854

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

601

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Veterinary Journal

Publication Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023