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7682

Isolation and Molecular Characterization of Infectious Bronchitis Virus from Broiler Chickens, Egypt during 2014 -2016

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Clinical Science, Surgery and Veterinary Diseases (Pathology, Clinical…ltry Diseases, Fish Diseases and Management, Surgery, Theriogenology)

Abstract

In this study,surveillance on infectious bronchitis virus strains in 75 Egyptian broiler chicken flocks was performed using real-time RT-PCR at eight Governorates during 2014-2016. The birds in the selected flocks were suffering from respiratory and renal manifestations. The results of the present study showed that 31 (41%) samples were positive for IBV. All isolates were classified as variants using sequencing analysis of the obtained data and can be divided into 2 groups. Group I (variant) Egyptian IBV included isolates, EG-F728-1-2015-SP1, EG-F728-7-2015-SP1, EG-F862-3-2015-SP1, EG-F862-4-2015-SP1, EG-F888-2015-SP1, EG-F777-2015-SP1 and EG-F183-1-2016-SP1 which were very close to IBV-IS-1494-06 and had amino acid sequence identities between 87.5% to 96.2%. Group II (variant) Egyptian IBV included isolates, EG-F183-2-2016-SP1 and EG-F183-3-2016-SP1. These two IBV isolates were very close to IBV-IS/885 (variant 2) and they shared amino acid sequence identities from 92.3% to 97.1% with each other. In conclusion, different variants of IBV are present in broiler farms in high prevalence rate even in vaccinated flocks.

DOI

10.21608/zvjz.2017.7682

Keywords

IBV, broiler, Egypt, Sequencing, Variants

Authors

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Lebdah

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Avian and Rabbit Medicine Department, Faculty of Veterniary Medicine University, Zagazig, 44511, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Hegazy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Avian and Rabbit Medicine Department, Faculty of Veterniary Medicine University, Zagazig, 44511, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Poultry Diseases Department, Animal Health Research Institute, P.O. Box 264-Dokki, Giza, 12618, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mai

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Poultry Diseases Department, Animal Health Research Institute, P.O. Box 264-Dokki, Giza, 12618, Egypt

Email

mahmoudsamir527@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

1482

Issue Date

2017-03-01

Receive Date

2018-06-01

Publish Date

2017-03-01

Page Start

11

Page End

18

Print ISSN

1110-1458

Online ISSN

2357-075X

Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/article_7682.html

Detail API

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=7682

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

601

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Zagazig Veterinary Journal

Publication Link

https://zvjz.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Isolation and Molecular Characterization of Infectious Bronchitis Virus from Broiler Chickens, Egypt during 2014 -2016

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023