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63176

Egyptian Balady Bread Quality as Affected by Functional Nano-Powders of Some Food Industry by-Products

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

The use of nano-material as delivery system in nutritional supplements is a promising technology to improve the bioavailability of their bioactive compounds. In this study, five food by-products "nano wheat bran (NWB), nano wheat germ (NWG), fermented nano-rice bran (FNRB), fermented nano-carrot pomace (FNCP) and fermented nano-pomegranate peel (FNPP)" were prepared and used as natural sources of bioactive compounds in the preparation of functional Egyptian balady bread. Nano and fermented nano-materials were used at 5, 15 and 25% replacement levels of wheat flour basis. Organoleptic characteristics, staling test and color attributes of balady bread were studied. The results of alkaline water retention capacity (AWRC) test, as a bread staling indication, revealed that all tested nano-materials showed positive effect on retarding staling of bread during storage at room temperature up to 72h and the bread was better than control regarding freshness properties. The color attributes of balady bread revealed remarkable differences between control and tested samples. Addition of fiber materials significantly decreased L* values, while a* values were decreased. Organoleptic test results showed that partially replacing of wheat flour 72% extraction by 25% NWB, 25%NWG, 15% FNRP, 5% of FNCP and 5% FNPP still providing a good quality of functional Egyptian balady bread.

DOI

10.21608/ejfs.2019.17570.1022

Keywords

Food by-products, Solid state fermentation, Nanotechnology, Balady bread quality

Authors

First Name

El-Sayed

Last Name

Yousif

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Food Science Dept., Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

Email

elsayed_abouelsaoud@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Attia

Last Name

Yaseen

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Food Technology Dept., National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ayaseen565@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdel Fatah

Last Name

Abdel Fatah

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept. Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt.

Email

abdeo1978@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Abdel Hafeez

Last Name

Shouk

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Food Technology Dept., National Research Centre, 33 Bohouth ST., Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Email

ashouk59@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Gadlla

MiddleName

G

Affiliation

Food Sci. Dept. Fac. Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, Egypt

Email

gadnor@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Mohammad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Food Technology, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt

Email

aymnmohamed79@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000-0001-6114-4217

Volume

47

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

10671

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-10-01

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

213

Page End

226

Print ISSN

1110 -0192

Online ISSN

2636-4034

Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/article_63176.html

Detail API

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=63176

Order

18

Type

Original Article

Type Code

597

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Food Science

Publication Link

https://ejfs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Egyptian Balady Bread Quality as Affected by Functional Nano-Powders of Some Food Industry by-Products

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023