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222792

Effectiveness of some Plant Extracts as Safe Control Means against Damping-off and Root Rot Diseases in Canola Plants

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Canola damping-off diseases root rot and wilt are considerd the most serious diseases that cause considerable losses in canola yeild and quality the causal organisms were isolated from infected root sampeles identificated as Fusarium solani (Sacc), Rhizoctonia solani (Kühn) and Fusarium oxysporum (Schlecht). In this study, aqueous extracts and ethanol solvent extracts of four wild medicinal plants (Moringa olifera, Ocimum basilicum, Cinnamomum camphora and Lantana camara) were evaluated in vitro and under greenhouse for protection of canola plants against root rot and wilt diseases. In vitro, all aqueous and ethanol solvent extracts significantly suppressed linear growth of F. Solani, R. solani and F. oxysporum with different degrees. Moringa olifera, was superior the mycelial growth of all tested fungi. Also, ethanol solvent was more active than aqueous extracts of all tested plants. Under greenhouse conditions, all tested extracts significantly reduced damping-off, root rot and wilt incidence compared with untreated control. Canola plants treated with Moringa olifera extracts gave the highest protection against damping-off, root rot and wilt compared to the other tested extracts. These results suggested that aqueous and ethanol solvent extracts may play an important role for controlling canola root rot and wilt diseases.

DOI

10.21608/japp.2021.222792

Keywords

canola, Damping-off, Root rot, wilt disease, Plant extracts, Moringa Olifera, basil, camphor, Lantana camara

Authors

First Name

Samar S. Abdel-Hafez;

Last Name

M. I. Ismaiel

MiddleName

I. N. Ali; M. A. EL-Korashy;

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Volume

10

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

25791

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2021-04-21

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

21

Page End

27

Print ISSN

2314-7954

Online ISSN

2636-2759

Link

https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/article_222792.html

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https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=222792

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

584

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Plant Protection

Publication Link

https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effectiveness of some Plant Extracts as Safe Control Means against Damping-off and Root Rot Diseases in Canola Plants

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023