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Evaluation the Efficacy of Certain Bio-Rational Insecticides on Tuta Absoluta (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) on Tomatoes under Laboratory and Field Conditions

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Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The tomato leaf miner (TLM), Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) is an exotic pest on
tomato plants either in open field or under protected cultivations at Ismailia Governorate and elsewhere. The efficacy of
five different commercial bio-rational products viz., Coragen, Dipel 2X, Match, Proclaim and Spinosad in their
recommended dose was evaluated against TLM under laboratory and field conditions. Data indicated that under
laboratory conditions, the tested insecticides showed various toxicity to first and fourth instar larvae of TLM. Proclaim
caused the highest accumulated mortality in TLM larvae, followed by Coragen and Spinosad 10 days post treatment.
Dipel 2X and Match were slightly toxic to first instar, while Match didn't show any toxicity towards fourth instar larvae.
Under field condition, the lowest number of mines (2.4 mines/plant) was recorded in Coragen treatment after 10 days of
application, followed by Proclaim, Spintor, Dipel and Match compared to control at 2.7, 4, 4.1, 9.1 and 9 mines/plant,
respectively. The highest percentage of reduction in infestation of TLM was recorded in Coragen, Spintor and Proclaim
treatments at 68.33, 61.97 and 54.89%, respectively. Dipel had moderate effectiveness in reduction of infestation at
42.78%, while the lowest percentage of reduction in infestation was recorded in Match treatment at 27.51%.

DOI

10.21608/japp.2013.7718

Keywords

Tuta absoluta – bioinsecticides – Tomato – mortality – infestation

Authors

First Name

Abd El-Hady

Last Name

A.

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University 41522, Ismailia, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Osman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University 41522, Ismailia, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Sarhan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University 41522, Ismailia, Egypt

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Volume

1

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

1489

Issue Date

2013-12-01

Receive Date

2013-10-01

Publish Date

2013-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

6

Print ISSN

2314-7954

Online ISSN

2636-2759

Link

https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/article_7718.html

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https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=7718

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1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

584

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Plant Protection

Publication Link

https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation the Efficacy of Certain Bio-Rational Insecticides on Tuta Absoluta (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) on Tomatoes under Laboratory and Field Conditions

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023