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7592

Antifungal Activity and Genetic Diversity of Selected Endophytic Fluorescent Pseudomonads

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Fluorescent Pseudomonads have been effectively utilized for controlling major fungal plant diseases because
of their antifungal metabolites. In this study, thirty-four bacterial isolates were isolated from root samples of different
crops and screened as potential biological control agents against Rhizoctoniasolani AG 2-2, Pythium arrhenomanes and
Fusarium solani. On the basis of dual culture assays, twenty isolates were selected for phenotypic characterization,
identification and plant growth promoting traits; four isolates were selected for greenhouse studies. The selected
Pseudomonas strains were characterized by PCR methods using rpob primer. Eight showed the ability to produce indole
acetic acid (IAA) while 12 isolates have no IAA produced, thirteen isolates could solubilize inorganic phosphate and six
strains produced hydrogen cyanide. Tested Pseudomonas strains had positive response on bean growth and health.
Obtained results indicated that the tested antagonistic fluorescent pseudomonads reduced disease severity in beans and
disease development under greenhouse pot experiment. However, further study is needed to apply to these results under
field conditions.

DOI

10.21608/japp.2015.7592

Keywords

biological control, antagonists, identification, IAA, inorganic phosphate, solubilizers

Authors

First Name

Fathalla

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

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First Name

Samy

Last Name

Abd El-Azeem

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Soil and Water, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Metwaly

Last Name

Baraka

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Elshahat

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain-Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

1457

Issue Date

2015-12-01

Receive Date

2015-09-01

Publish Date

2015-12-31

Page Start

1

Page End

12

Print ISSN

2314-7954

Online ISSN

2636-2759

Link

https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/article_7592.html

Detail API

https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=7592

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

584

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Plant Protection

Publication Link

https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Antifungal Activity and Genetic Diversity of Selected Endophytic Fluorescent Pseudomonads

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023