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7576

Impact of Nutritional Composition of Wild and Cultivated Mulberry Varieties on Productivity and some Biochemical Parameters of Silkworm Bombyx mori L. (Bombycidae: Lepidoptera)

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Two mulberry varieties, the cultivated variety, Morus alba var. Morittiana and the wild variety, M. laevigata,
grafted on M. alba branches were investigated to assess the effect of their nutritional components on larval haemolymph
biochemical constituents and economic traits of silkworm, Bombyx mori L. Results indicated that there were significant
differences (p≤ 0.05) between the two tested mulberry varieties leaves in their nutritional composition. Protein content,
free amino acids and nitrogen were significantly higher in the cultivated variety M. alba var. Morittiana, while reducing
sugars content was significantly higher in M. laevigata with no significant differences between both varieties.
Interestingly, total proteins and total carbohydrates were significantly high in haemolymph of larvae fed on M.
laevigata leaves, while free amino acids were significantly high in haemolymph of larvae fed on M. alba var. Morittiana
leaves, no significant difference was registered between total lipids content in haemolymph of larvae fed on both
mulberry varieties. There were no significant differences between male full grown larvae fed on both mulberry
varieties, while female full grown larvae weights were significantly high in larvae fed on M. laevigata leaves. No
significant differences were found between cocoon incidences produced from larvae fed on the both mulberry varieties.

DOI

10.21608/japp.2017.7576

Keywords

Bombyx mori, mulberry varieties, Morus alba, Morus laevigata, biochemical study

Authors

First Name

Kariman

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.

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Volume

6

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

1440

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2017-03-05

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

25

Page End

30

Print ISSN

2314-7954

Online ISSN

2636-2759

Link

https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/article_7576.html

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https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=7576

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

584

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Applied Plant Protection

Publication Link

https://japp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of Nutritional Composition of Wild and Cultivated Mulberry Varieties on Productivity and some Biochemical Parameters of Silkworm Bombyx mori L. (Bombycidae: Lepidoptera)

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023