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130640

Molecular Characterization of Seedlings Derived from Two Polyemberyonic Egyptian Mango Cultivars Using SSR Markers

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

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Tags

Biotechnology
Plant Breeding

Abstract

The molecular characterization and genetic variability between two of commercial and polyemberyonic Egyptian mango cultivars, namely: Zebda and Ewais, with thirty seedlings of their offspring were analyzed using 8 Simple Sequences Repeat (SSR) markers. LMMA _15 marker was discarded in data analysis because of producing only one band (monomorphic locus). Other seven markers produced total of 22 alleles with a high level of Polymorphism (~100 percent). The effective number of alleles ranged from 1.7, to 3.4 with average value of 1.47. Heterozygosity per locus varied from 0.00 to 0.75 with an average of 0.36. Polymorphic Information content (PIC) value scored from 0.41 to 0.70 with average of 0.57. The discrimination power (Dp) ranged between 0.11 and 0.72 with an average of 0.50 per locus. Generally, the genetic similarity values varied between 0.12 and 100% over 32 genotypes. A cluster analysis was used to determine genetic similarities. The dendrogram can be grouped into two major clusters (I and II). Cluster I consists of Ewais seedlings exhibiting 94-100% genetic similarity among them. Cluster II consists of all seedlings of Zebda cultivar exhibiting 52-100% genetic similarity and divided to two sub clusters. Seedling (Z_C_S2) was the most divergent in first sub cluster and second sub cluster exhibited less distance and consists of all other Zebda seedlings. This study additionally indicates that SSR markers are useful for distinguishing and characterizing mango genotypes. The genetic relatedness among these genotypes could provide useful information for conservation and selection of cross parents in breeding.

DOI

10.21608/jpps.2020.130640

Keywords

Mango, Molecular characterization, Genetic diversity, SSR markers, genetic relationships

Authors

First Name

Aboalmagd M. Soliman

Last Name

Mohamed A. Hussein

MiddleName

Manal Eid; S. M. Greish;

Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

17931

Issue Date

2020-10-01

Receive Date

2020-05-18

Publish Date

2020-07-01

Page Start

23

Page End

31

Print ISSN

2314-7989

Online ISSN

2636-2740

Link

https://jpps.journals.ekb.eg/article_130640.html

Detail API

https://jpps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=130640

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

583

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Plant Production Sciences

Publication Link

https://jpps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Molecular Characterization of Seedlings Derived from Two Polyemberyonic Egyptian Mango Cultivars Using SSR Markers

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023