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7438

Seasonal Reproductive Biology and Artificial Propagation of Female African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) After Hormonal Stimulation

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The use of exogenous hormones to induce final oocyte maturation, ovulation, and spawning has become
commonplace in the reproductive protocols for many species. In the present study, African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)
were monthly collected from January to December 2011 for studying their monthly reproductive biology. Also,
hormonal stimulation was done using ovaprim, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), and salmon gonadotropin
releasing hormone analog (GnRHa). However, fish (337.2 – 718.0 g) were divided into seven groups (each group
contained four females and four males) and injected into the dorsal musculature by 0.4, 0.5 ml kg -1 Ovaprim, 1000,
3000 IU kg -1 hCG, and 0.75, 1 ml kg -1 GnRHa. The control group was injected by 0.9% saline. At the dosage tested,
gonado-somatic index (GSI), absolute fecundity, ovulation index, egg diameter, fertilization rate were significantly
affected in all stimulated groups. It was found that the hormonal treatments are a useful method for commercial African
catfish breeders to ensure the continuity of access larvae. However, the best reproductive performance was obtained at
0.5 ml kg -1 ovaprim, 3000 IU kg -1 hCG, and 0.75 ml kg -1 GnRHa.

DOI

10.21608/japfp.2014.7438

Keywords

African catfish, Reproductive biology, artificial propagation, Hormonal Treatments

Authors

First Name

Saadea

Last Name

Saadony

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Animal Production & Fish Resources Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, 41522 Ismailia. Egypt.

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First Name

M.

Last Name

Eldanasoury

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Animal Production & Fish Resources Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, 41522 Ismailia. Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Badiaa

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Production & Fish Resources Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, 41522 Ismailia. Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Safaa

Last Name

Sharaf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Animal Production & Fish Resources Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, 41522 Ismailia. Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

2

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

1424

Issue Date

2014-12-01

Receive Date

2014-06-02

Publish Date

2014-12-01

Page Start

21

Page End

31

Print ISSN

2314-8004

Online ISSN

2636-2732

Link

https://japfp.journals.ekb.eg/article_7438.html

Detail API

https://japfp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=7438

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

578

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal, Poultry & Fish Production

Publication Link

https://japfp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Seasonal Reproductive Biology and Artificial Propagation of Female African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) After Hormonal Stimulation

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023