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Nutritional Studies on the Use of Garlic, Cinnamon and Peppermint in Sheep Nutrition and Their Impact on Gas Production and Digestibility

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present study was carried out at the Animal Research Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal
University, Ismailia, Egypt: in vitro assay. The treatments were: 1- control: concentrate feed mixture (CFM) + Rice
straw (RS) (2:1) without additives, 2- control diet + garlic powder 0.5%, 3- control diet + garlic powder 1%, 4- control
diet + garlic powder 1.5%, 5- control diet + garlic powder 2%, 6- control diet + garlic powder 2.5%, 7- control diet +
cinnamon powder 0.5%, 8- control diet + cinnamon powder 1%, 9- control diet + cinnamon powder 1.5%, 10- control
diet + cinnamon powder 2%, 11- control diet + cinnamon powder 2.5%, 12- control diet + peppermint powder 0.5%,
13- control diet + peppermint powder 1%, 14- control diet + peppermint powder 1.5%. 15- control diet + peppermint
powder 2% and 16- control diet + peppermint powder 2.5%. Ten digestibility trials were conducted on sheep to
evaluate the experimental rations as the following treatments: Ration 1- (Control): (CFM) and wheat straw (WS) (ratio
2:1) without any additives, Ration 2- CFM and WS + 1.5% garlic powder, Ration 3- CFM and WS + 2% garlic powder,
Ration 4- CFM and WS + 2.5% garlic powder, Ration 5- CFM and WS + 1.5% cinnamon powder, Ration 6- CFM and
WS + 2% cinnamon powder, Ration 7- CFM and WS + 2.5% cinnamon powder, Ration 8- CFM and WS + 1.5%
peppermint powder, Ration 9- CFM and WS + 2% peppermint powder and Ration 10 CFM and WS + 2.5% peppermint
powder. Most treatments significantly increased in vitro dry matter disappearance (IVDMD) and in vitro organic matter
disappearance (IVOMD) compared with control. 2% garlic and 2.5% cinnamon significantly decreased gas production
after 24 hr. The digestibility trials showed that the three plants by 2.5% has given the best results and dry matter
digestibility was significantly increased except garlic and significantly increased organic matter, crude protein, crude
fiber, nitrogen free extracts and nutritive values as TDN and DCP. It could be concluded that the three plants as a nature
additives in ruminant diet decreased gas production and improved animal digestibility.

DOI

10.21608/japfp.2016.7419

Keywords

Garlic, Cinnamon, peppermint, gas production, in vitro and digestibility

Authors

First Name

Saad

Last Name

E

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Osman

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

S.

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Egypt

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Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

1418

Issue Date

2016-12-01

Receive Date

2016-10-01

Publish Date

2016-12-31

Page Start

1

Page End

7

Print ISSN

2314-8004

Online ISSN

2636-2732

Link

https://japfp.journals.ekb.eg/article_7419.html

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https://japfp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=7419

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Original Article

Type Code

578

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Animal, Poultry & Fish Production

Publication Link

https://japfp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Nutritional Studies on the Use of Garlic, Cinnamon and Peppermint in Sheep Nutrition and Their Impact on Gas Production and Digestibility

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023