131814

THE EFFECT OF CARBOGEL POULTICES ON PINE WOOD

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Carbogel, a "polyacrylic acid", has been applied for cleaning diff-erent materials in the field of archaeological conservation, but it was rarely applied on wooden artifacts, and its effect on wood has not been assessed. Therefore the aim of this paper is to study the effects of carbogel poultices on one type of wood, namely pine wood, a softwood commonly used in many countries around the world throughout history. Three different Carbogel poultices were prepared by mixing in: distilled water, water and ethyl alcohol and water and acetone. Wood samples were covered with the different carbogel mixtures for 5, 15 and 30 minutes. To assess the long term effect of Carbogel on the treated wood, samples were exp-osed to accelerated heat ageing and humidity. Infrared spectroscopy analyses of treated and aged wood were conducted to study the effect of the poultices on wood components. Color change meas-urements and visual examination using a digital microscope were recorded. The results obtained indicated that carbogel can be safely applied in cleaning wooden artifacts made of softwoods, because its effect on wood components is minute and color change is negligible.

DOI

10.21608/ejars.2020.131814

Keywords

Carbogel, poultice, Cleaning, FTIR Spectroscopy, colorimetric measurement

Authors

First Name

Zidan

Last Name

Y.

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Affiliation

Conservation dept., Faculty of Archaeology, Cairo Univ., Cairo, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

El Hadidi

Last Name

N.

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Conservation dept., Faculty of Archaeology, Cairo Univ., Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Fawzi

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Conservation dept., Faculty of Archaeology, Cairo Univ., Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Rabie

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Institute for Conservation of Archaeology, Luxor, Egypt

Email

thesonofnile2009@yahoo.com

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-

Orcid

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Volume

10

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

19642

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2019-08-13

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

113

Page End

121

Print ISSN

2090-4932

Online ISSN

2090-4940

Link

https://ejars.journals.ekb.eg/article_131814.html

Detail API

https://ejars.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=131814

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

575

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Archaeological and Restoration Studies

Publication Link

https://ejars.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE EFFECT OF CARBOGEL POULTICES ON PINE WOOD

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023