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7467

MEHU: HIS IDENTITY AND THE ARCHITECTURAL AND ARTISTIC FEATURES OF HIS TOMB

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Located in the Wenis cemetery, Mehu’s mastaba was used by three individuals of the same family,
Mehu, Meryreankh and Hotepka. With its well preserved decoration and with the variety and
frequently original themes depicted on its walls, the mastaba may be considered as one of the most
important tombs of the Old Kingdom. The owner probably had royal blood and was also married to a
daughter of a king, possibly Wenis. He held the vizierate under Wenis, Teti and early under Pepy I,
and accordingly during Weserkare’s reign. The architecture of Mehu’s mastaba seems to have been
inspired by those of Ti and Ptahhotep I, and all three influenced other mastabas, such as that of
Mereruka. The artists of Mehu’s chapel were very competent and paid special attention to details, but
those of Meryreankh and Hotepka, were generally less capable. Similarities between Mehu’s scenes
and those of Mereruka are evident in the flute players amongst the harvesters, the attendants
catching Egyptian mongooses by the tail in the fowling scenes, and the sleeping/preparation to sleep
during the pilgrimage trips. Comparison with other tombs shows similarities, for example in the
mating crocodiles (Mehu, Kagemni and Hesi), the crocodiles swallowing fish headfirst (Khnumenti at
Giza and Mehu, Kagemni and Mereri at Saqqara) and the high-kicking dance (Mehu, Kagemni,
Ankhmahor, and Merefnebef). However, the aggressive scenes found for instance in Mereruka’s
chapel are missing in that of Mehu, which may reflect his personality.

DOI

10.21608/ejars.2012.7467

Keywords

chapel, Cemetery, old kingdom, Sarcophagus, Abydos

Authors

First Name

Shafik

Last Name

S.

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Higher Institute for Tourism & Hotels, Luxor (EGOTH), Egypt

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Volume

2

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

1435

Issue Date

2012-12-01

Receive Date

2012-08-14

Publish Date

2012-12-01

Page Start

109

Page End

118

Print ISSN

2090-4932

Online ISSN

2090-4940

Link

https://ejars.journals.ekb.eg/article_7467.html

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https://ejars.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=7467

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5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

575

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Archaeological and Restoration Studies

Publication Link

https://ejars.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023