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8258

Protective Effect of Copper (I)-Nicotinate Complex on DAB-Induced Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Rats

Article

Last updated: 24 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

GIT Physiology

Abstract

The aim of the present work was to evaluate the effect of copper (I)-nicotinate complex (CNC) on experimentally 4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene (DAB)-induced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in male rats. In addition to the histopathological examination we measured hepatic glutathione content, malondialdehyde, nitric oxide levels, lamin B1 m-RNA, caspase-3 activity and serum interleukin-12 level after 2, 4, 6, 8 months from commencement of the experiment. Results: histopathological examination showed HCC development after 4 months of DAB administration. The hepatic glutathione content, lamin B1 m-RNA and nitric oxide levels were significantly elevated, while malondialdehyde, interlukin-12 levels and caspase-3 activity were significantly decreased with the progression and development of the HCC. On the other hand, administration of CNC one month before DAB delayed the development of neoplastic growth to the 8th month. Interestingly, when CNC was administered one month after DAB, it successfully prevented HCC development throughout the whole experiment as confirmed by histopathological data and explained by biochemical markers, as glutathione, lamin B-1 and nitric oxide were significantly declined but malondialdehyde, interlukin-12 and caspase-3 activity were significantly elevated compared to that in corresponding control group. Conclusion: CNC was able to delay or prevent HCC development in rats fed with the potent liver carcinogen DAB. Our data shows that CNC exerts its anti-tumour effects through modulating oxidative stress status as well as the machinery of apoptosis and angiogenesis. Therefore, CNC may be used as a potential protective anticancer agent.

DOI

10.21608/besps.2017.8258

Keywords

Copper (I)-Nicotinate Complex, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Angiogenesis, apoptosis, Anticancer

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Abdel-Mohsen

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Applied Medical Chemistry, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University.

Email

prof_abdelmohsenma@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Department of Applied Medical Chemistry, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tarek

Last Name

El Sewedy

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Applied Medical Chemistry, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Morsy

Last Name

Abou-Youssef

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Maghraby

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Department of Pathology, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashgan

Last Name

El-Sarha

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Department of Pathology, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

Abd-Elrazak

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Chemist, Medical Technology Center, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

El-Gamal

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Chemist, Medical Technology Center, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Dardeer

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Chemist, Medical Technology Center, Medical Research Institute, Alexandria University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

37

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

1601

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2018-06-27

Publish Date

2017-12-01

Page Start

165

Page End

175

Print ISSN

1110-0842

Online ISSN

2356-9514

Link

https://besps.journals.ekb.eg/article_8258.html

Detail API

https://besps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=8258

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

567

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Egyptian Society for Physiological Sciences

Publication Link

https://besps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Protective Effect of Copper (I)-Nicotinate Complex on DAB-Induced Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023