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44283

Biochemical, Hormonal, and Body Weight Changes in Chronic Stressed Young and Middle Aged Sprague Dawely Rats

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Applied Physiology

Abstract

Background: the literature is controversial about influence of stress on body weight. Chronic stress can activate both orexogenic and anorexigenic pathways with subsequent increase or decrease in body weight. Mechanisms behind these changes still need further evaluations.  Aim and objectives: in the present study effect of different chronic stressors on body weight of young and middle aged rats and associated changes in leptin level have been investigated. Results: Chronic stress both (noise and restraint stress) resulted in a significant decrease in weight gain in young rats but significant weight loss in middle aged rats. There was significant elevation of blood glucose level and lipid profile in all stressed groups as compared with control groups. Serum level of insulin, leptin, and HOMA index were significantly elevated in noise stress group but significantly reduced in restraint stress groups. Conclusion: chronic stress caused significant body weight changes that differ according to age of animal associated with metabolic changes that could result in many forms of metabolic syndrome as a result of impaired lipid and glucose metabolism.

DOI

10.21608/besps.2018.44283

Keywords

 Stress,  Young and middle age,  Leptin,  Insulin,  Blood glucose

Authors

First Name

Zienab

Last Name

El-dken

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nisreen

Last Name

Abo Elmaaty

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Soheir

Last Name

El-basiony

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Soheir

Last Name

Helmi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Emile

Last Name

Metias

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

38

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

1567

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2018-02-10

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

245

Page End

256

Print ISSN

1110-0842

Online ISSN

2356-9514

Link

https://besps.journals.ekb.eg/article_44283.html

Detail API

https://besps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=44283

Order

12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

567

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Egyptian Society for Physiological Sciences

Publication Link

https://besps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Biochemical, Hormonal, and Body Weight Changes in Chronic Stressed Young and Middle Aged Sprague Dawely Rats

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023