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8217

Cardioprotective effect of Angiotensin (1-7) on myocardial infarction: Possible role of Nitric oxide and prostaglandins.

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Cardiovascular Physiology

Abstract

Objective: to detect the possible cardioprotective effect of Ang-(1-7) in rat model of MI; Also, possible role of NO and PGs in this probable cardioprotective effect of Ang- (1-7) was studied. Methods: Rats were divided randomly into 6 groups (8 rats each): Group I : Control group:, Group II: rats received S.C isoprenaline at a dose of 150 mg/kg/day on two consecutive days with an interval of 24 hours between applications, Group III: rats received Ang (1-7) (576μg/kg/day) S.C for 6 days after induction of MI ,Group IV: in which rats received Ang (1-7) (576μg/kg/day)+ L-NAME in the drinking water (80 mg/l) for 6days after induction of MI ,Group V: in which rats received Ang (1-7) (576μg/kg/day) +Indomethacin 5 mg/kg/day IP for 6 days after induction of MI ,Group VI: in which rats received both Ang-(1-7)+ L- NAME and Indomethacinat dose mentioned previously. Biochemical, histopathologial , and ECG changes were studied Results: ISO –MI group exhibited a significant rise in serum cardiac enzymes and disturbed lipid profile, increased myocardial damage score and Caspase3 expression when it is compared to the normal group (p<0.001). ECG changes of rat revealed elevation ST segment, QT interval prolongation, decrease QRS duration and voltage, and accelerated heart rate. Ang-(1-7) caused significant improvement in the studied parameters ,while co-infusion of L-NAME and or indomethacin prevent this effect of Ang-(1-7) .Combined L-NAME and  indomethacin produce more deleterious effect than separate administration of them. Conclusion: Ang-(1-7) is considered one of the cardioprotective components of RAS .NO and PGs mediate the action of Ang-(1-7) and they may have an additive effect.

DOI

10.21608/besps.2018.8217

Keywords

Angiotensin-(1-7) (Ang-(1-7)), myocardial infarction, Nitric oxide (NO), prostaglandins(PGs), Caspase 3

Authors

First Name

Zienab

Last Name

Abdullah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of medical physiology, faculty of medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt.

Email

shemesmohamed@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Soheir

Last Name

Helmy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of medical physiology, faculty of medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanaa

Last Name

Elserougy

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

Department of medical physiology, faculty of medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Abbas

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of medical physiology, faculty of medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Gehan

Last Name

Alwakeel

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of medical physiology, faculty of medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt .

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

38

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

1567

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2018-06-26

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

223

Page End

244

Print ISSN

1110-0842

Online ISSN

2356-9514

Link

https://besps.journals.ekb.eg/article_8217.html

Detail API

https://besps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=8217

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

567

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Egyptian Society for Physiological Sciences

Publication Link

https://besps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Cardioprotective effect of Angiotensin (1-7) on myocardial infarction: Possible role of Nitric oxide and prostaglandins.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023