الملخص
إن من أکثر متون النحو شهرة متن (قطر الندى وبَل الصدى) لابن هشام الأنصاري, فقد حظي باهتمام العلماء وطلبة العلم, فتعددت شروحه, وکثرت الحواشي على تلک الشروح, ومن أبرز شروحه (مُجيب النِّدا في شرح قَطْرِ الندى) للفاکهي, الذي عنى به العلماء, وکتبوا له حواشي تفصّل المسائل, وتوضح الغامض, ومن أبرزها: حاشية للشنواني, عنوانها: مِنهاجُ الهُدى إلى مُجيبِ النِّدا إلى شَرْحِ قَطْرِ النَّدى, وهو الذي يسّر الله لي تحقيق جزء منها وهو (المعرف بأل) إسهاما في خدمة العلم وطلابه.
والشنواني يعد من أبرز النحاة في عصره, وممن أثرى المکتبات بمؤلفاته, وکتابه يحتوي على أفکار علمية متعمقة, وآراء يتميز بها, وظهور لشخصيته في کثير من المسائل, ونُقول عن کتب مهمة, وعلماء أئمة, ونقاشات علمية لمدارس مختلفة, مع اهتمامه بالاستشهاد, والتمثيل, والتعليل, ولم تسبق دراسة هذا الکتاب ولا تحقيقه على حد علمي.
Abstract
One of the most famous syntax of the body is the text (Qatar of the dew and the echo) of Ibn Hisham Al-Ansari, as it has received the attention of scholars and students of science, and its explanations were numerous, and footnotes abounded on these annotations, and one of the most prominent explanations (the response of the dew in explaining the diameter of the dew) to the fruit, which scientists mean , And they wrote footnotes detailing the issues, and clarifying the mysterious, most notably: a footnote to Shanwani, its title: The approach of guidance to the respondent of the dew to the explanation of the dew diameter, which God facilitated for me to achieve a part of it which is (known as Al) a contribution to the service of science and its students.
Shanawani is one of the most prominent sculptors of his time, and one of the richest libraries with his books, and his book contains in-depth scientific ideas, opinions distinguished by it, and the emergence of his personality in many issues, and we say about important books, imams scholars, and scientific discussions of different schools, with his interest in martyrdom, representation, And explanation, neither this book has been studied nor achieved as far as I know .