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156294

Improving Seed Germination of Carob and Subsequent Seedling Growth

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Pomology

Abstract

The husk of carob seeds is very hard, therefore, its germination percentage is very low and the seeds need a long time to germinate. To get a good germination percentage of carob seeds, the seeds of carob should be scarified or treated by chemicals to improve their germination. The present study was carried out during the two successive seasons of 2019 and 2020 at the greenhouse in the experimental orchard of the Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt. Mechanical scarification, GA3 (250 & 500 ppm), IBA (200 & 400 ppm), and hotbed were used to evaluate their effects on carob seed germination. Hotbed (40oC) gave the most beneficial effect in improving germination percentage (93.3 and 100% , respectively in the two seasons, compared to control (16.7 and 25%) followed by GA3 then IBA treatments and increased germination index 6-7 fold of control. Not only that, but hotbed treatment improved the growth of carob seedlings.

DOI

10.21608/hjsc.2020.156294

Keywords

carob, (Ceratonia siliqua L.), Scarification, GA3, IBA, Hotbed Germination

Volume

9

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

14692

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-10-29

Publish Date

2020-11-17

Page Start

45

Page End

48

Print ISSN

2314-7946

Online ISSN

2636-3119

Link

https://hjsc.journals.ekb.eg/article_156294.html

Detail API

https://hjsc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=156294

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

548

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Hortscience Journal of Suez Canal University

Publication Link

https://hjsc.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023