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6395

Ex vitro Performance and Genetic Stability of Strawberry Plants Derived from Different in Vitro Propagation Methods

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Ex vitro experiment was conducted at the greenhouse and nursery facilities of the Plant Tissue Culture
Laboratory of Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University during the period 2009-2012.
Strawberry ex vitro growth performance of tissue culture-derived plants from different propagation methods (meristem,
direct regeneration and callus-derived plants) were examined with standard runner-propagated mother plants based on
morphological traits and genetic analysis using RAPD. Ex vitro growth performance examination showed that leaf
morphology and serration patterns were almost similar among plants obtained from meristem, direct or callus
regeneration. Tissue culture plants have higher number of runners while standard runner plants were higher in flower
production compared with in vitro propagated plants. RAPD analysis indicated that plants of cv. 'Tudla' from the
different in vitro propagation methods were genetically stable, while in cv. 'Festival', callus-derived plants deviated
from normal genotype. The obtained results confirmed the usefulness of RAPD in determining genetic stability of
plants clonally propagated in vitro as well as detecting the somaclonal variants, which might be used further in breeding
programs.

DOI

10.21608/hjsc.2017.6395

Keywords

Fragaria x ananassa Duch, tissue culture, RAPD, genotypes, Adventitious Regeneration

Authors

First Name

Fouad

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Egypt 41522

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Orcid

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First Name

Khalid

Last Name

Abd El-Hamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Egypt 41522

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Farouk

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Egypt 41522

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Abdallah

Last Name

El-Shahat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Egypt 41522

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

6

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

1182

Issue Date

2017-01-01

Receive Date

2018-04-19

Publish Date

2017-01-01

Page Start

39

Page End

50

Print ISSN

2314-7946

Online ISSN

2636-3119

Link

https://hjsc.journals.ekb.eg/article_6395.html

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https://hjsc.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=6395

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

548

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Hortscience Journal of Suez Canal University

Publication Link

https://hjsc.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023