الملخــــص :
تناول هذا البحث أحکام مس الطيب للمحرم، ويهدف إلى بيان أحکام مس الطيب للمحرم سواء ما کان متعلقاً بالجسد أو بلباس الإحرام مع بيان المسائل المعاصرة والأحکام المترتبة على مس الطيب وقد سلک الباحث المنهج التحليلي المقارن وطبقه على أقوال الأئمة في المذاهب الأربعة متوسطًا في عرضه بين التطويل والإيجاز ، وحرص على استقصاء مذاهب أهل العلم وأدلتهم مستقاة من مراجعهم الأصلية وتمثلت أهم نتائجه في أنه إذا تطيب المحرم عمداً فعليه الفدية، وأن الطيب قبل الإحرام جائز في البدن رجلاً أو امرأة، وأنه لايجوز تطييب ثياب الإحرام قبل الإحرام ولا بعده، ويوصي بدراسة المسائل المتعلقة بالطيب المستعمل لغير الطيب، کروائح الصابون، وملطفات الجو مما تعلق بالمحرم رائحته عن غير قصد، ودراستها دراسة مستفيضة.
Perfuming the Muhrem (A Muslim attired in Ihram Clothing)
A Jurisprudential Study
By: Abdul- Aziz Bin Abdallah Bin Ibrahim Al- Bakheet
Department of Comparative Jurisprudence
Judiciary Supreme Institute
Abstract
This research highlights perfuming the Muhrem (A Muslim attired in Ihram clothing). The research is keen on clarifying the provision of perfuming the Muhrem; either his body or Ihram clothing as well as the contemporary issues and their concomitant provisions. The researcher has applied the comparative analytical approach to the statements of the scholars of the four schools of jurisprudence following a midway between elongation and brevity. The researcher has also been keen on exploring the various schools of the Muslim academia and their clues which have been quoted from their original resources. By the end of the research, the researcher has drawn attention to the most outstanding findings. For example, if the Muhrem has used perfume on purpose, he has to pay ransom (money paid to expiate his unlawful deed). If perfuming took place before wearing Ihram clothing, it is allowed for men or women as long as they only perfumed their bodies, but it is unlawful to perfume their Ihram clothing either before or after wearing them. The research has also recommended studying the issues related to the scents utilized for any other purposes rather than perfuming such soap scents and deodorants which are used unintentionally by the Muhrem. Those issues should be studied thoroughly.