الملَخَّـــصُ : يَقُومُ هَذا البَحثُ عَلَى تَتَبُّعِ الأَبعادِ الزَّمانِيَّةِ فِي قَصِيدَةِ المتَنَبّي الکافِيَّةِ الأَخِيرَةِ ، بِحَصرِ الأَفعالِ الظّاهِرَةِ وَالمقَدَّرَةِ فِيها ، مَعَ التَّنبِيهِ عَلَى ما وَقَعَ فِي فِعلِيَّتِهِ خِلافٌ بَينَ الشُّرّاحِ ، وَيَتَناوَلُ کَذَلِکَ دِلالاتِ الصِّيَغِ الفِعلِيَّةِ الَّتِي عَدَلَ المتَنَبّي إِلَيها عَن غَيرِها ، مَعَ مُراعاةِ الکَلِماتِ المتَعَلِّقَةِ بِالزَّمَنِ مِن غَيرِ الأَفعالِ ، وَالتَّطَرُّقِ إِلَى مَسأَلَةِ الحَرَکِةِ فِي الزَّمَنِ داخِلَ القَصِيدَةِ ، وَکُلُّ ذَلِکَ أَسهَمَ فِي تَکوِينِ الدّائِرَةِ الزَّمانِيَّةِ المتَکامِلَةِ فِي القَصِيدَةِ . وَيَتَناوَلُ البَحثُ ذَلِکَ کُلَّهُ بِالشَّرحِ وَالتَّحلِيلِ ، مُصاحِبًا فِي تَناوُلِهِ الأَثَرَ الفَنِّيَّ وَالجَمالِيَّ لِهذا الاستِخدامِ عِندَ المتَنَبّي ، فِي مُحاوَلَةٍ لِلوُصُولِ إِلَى عُمقِ المعنَى ، وَتَوجِيهِ فَرَضِيَّةٍ يُنتِجُها التَّأَمُّلُ ، کَما قالَ الإِمامُ الجُرجانِيُّ : « أَن تَعقِلَ مِنَ اللَّفظِ مَعنًى ، ثُمَّ يُفضِي بِکَ ذَلِکَ المعنَى إِلَى مَعنًى آخَرَ » (دلائل الإعجاز) . The temporal dimensions in the last adequate cafeteria poem Umar bin Bashir Ahmed Siddiqui Major in Literature and Criticism, College of Graduate Studies, Sudan University of Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan. Email: um.siddiqui@qu.edu.sa Abstract: This search to track dimensions Temporal in a poem Mutanabi sufficient latter, limiting acts phenomenon and assessed where, with the alarm on what happened in the Flath dispute between the commentators, and also addresses the implications of the actual formulas amended Mutanabi to all others, taking into account the related words in time of non-verbs And touching on the issue of movement in time within the poem, and all of that contributed to the formation of the integrated circle of time in the poem. The research deals with this whole explanation and analysis, accompanied in dealing with technical and aesthetic impact of this use when Mutanabi, in an attempt to reach a depth of meaning, and guide the hypothesis produced by meditation, as Imam Jerjani said: «The prudence of the meaning of word, then leads you that meaning to another meaning