الأزارقة فرقة من أخطر الخوارج وأكثرهم شرا والخوارج كلهم شر، إلا أن الأزارقة أكثرهم شرا وزعيمهم هو نافع بن الأزرق الحنفي، وهو أول من أحدث الخلاف في الخوارج، وغلا فوق غلو الخوارج الذين قبله فحكم على عموم المخالفين له بالكفر والشرك وكفر القعدة من جماعته ممن لم يلتحقوا بعسكره وزعم أن المخالفين له مثل المخالفين لرسول الله r واستباح قتل النساء والأطفال وحكم على أطفال المسلمين بالنار وقد تناولت هذا الموضوع من عدة زوايا :
فذكرت تعريفهم وأهم رجالاتهم وتاريخهم وذكرت عقائدهم التي تميزوا بها عن بقية الخوارج وكذلك ما يستدلون به على تلك الأقوال الشنيعة ،كما ذكرت الرد عليهم فيما استدلوا به من القرآن الكريم على تلك الأقوال ثم ذكرت خاتمة للموضوع فيها أهم النتائج.
Abstract
Azariqah is the most dangerous of the Kharijite sects and the most evil of them. The Kharijites are all evil, but Azariqah is the most evil of them. The name of their leader was Nafi' ibn ul-Azraq al-Hanafi, and he was the first one to start internal disputes amongst the Kharijites. He was more extreme than the rest of the Kharijites and declared is opponents in general committed disbelief and polytheism. He also excommunicated members from his own group that did not participate in his rebellion and joined his troops. He claimed that his opponents were like the opponents of the messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and he permitted the killing of women and children. He declared that the children of the Muslims would come to Hellfire. I dealt with this issue from different angels.
I mentioned the definition of their group, their most famous members and the doctrines that characterized them from the rest of the kharijites.
Also, what they used as evidences for these terrible statements and I mentioned the refutation of what they used as evidences from the Noble Qur'an on these statements. In the end, I mentioned and ending for the subject and the most important conclusions.
Keywords: Al-Azariqah - Creed - Kharijites - Statements - Methodology .