74419

In-silico Screening of Selected Apiaceae Plants as Melanogenesis Inhibitors and their Predicted Skin Permeability

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Ethnopharmacology

Abstract

Tyrosinase-related protein 1 (TYRP1) is a member of tyrosinase enzyme family which is metal-containing glycoproteins localized in melanosomes where the melanin biosynthesis occurs. The downregulation of tyrosinase is the most protruding approach for the development of skin whitening and depigmentation agents, however, TYRP1 downregulation is considered a novel target for melanogenesis inhibition and is still under clinical investigations for treatment of malignant melanoma. In the present study, virtual screening using glide extra-precision docking of an in-house generated data base of 400 natural compounds belonging to family Apiaceae for TYRP1 inhibitors was performed for the first time. luteolin-7-apiosylglucoside from celery followed by 4-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)benzoic acid then caffeoylquininc acid from anise showed highly potent melanogenesis inhibition even more than the synthetic standard inhibitors such as azelaic and kojic acids. These natural inhibitors exhibited good predicted skin permeability after processing with Qikprop module. Although they had slow predicted transdermal penetration rates, but these rates can be enhanced through optimizing their topical pharmaceutical formulations.

DOI

10.21608/rpbs.2020.22062.1049

Keywords

human tyrosinase -related protein 1, Apiaceae, docking, skin permeability, melanogenesis

Authors

First Name

Reham

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of pharmacy, pharmacognosy department

Email

rehamsaid84@yahoo.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

11241

Issue Date

2020-03-01

Receive Date

2020-01-07

Publish Date

2020-03-01

Page Start

51

Page End

61

Print ISSN

2536-9857

Online ISSN

2535-2091

Link

https://rpbs.journals.ekb.eg/article_74419.html

Detail API

https://rpbs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=74419

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

532

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Records of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences

Publication Link

https://rpbs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

In-silico Screening of Selected Apiaceae Plants as Melanogenesis Inhibitors and their Predicted Skin Permeability

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023