Beta
261162

Influence of Cr+3 ions substitution on the magnetic and optical properties of NiZnCr Ferrite/PVA/Rhodamine dye nanocomposite film

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Physics

Abstract

Nanocrystalline nickel-zinc substituted chromium ferrites having the chemical formula Ni0.6Zn0.4CrxFe2-xO4, i.e., NZCrF (where x= 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0 wt.%) have been synthesized by flash auto combustion method. Consequently, preparation and characterization of Ni0.6 Zn0.4Cr0.6 Fe1.4O­4 doped Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/Rhodamine dye nanocomposites using solvent casting technique have been reported. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) studies confirm polymer nanocomposites' formation through the interaction between the nanoparticles and the polymer. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) images have investigated surface morphology and particle orientation. The average grain size is estimated to be approximately 51 nm. Images taken with TEM reveal that the composite Ni0.6Zn0.4CrxFe2-xO­4/PVA morphology is highly agglomerated, suggesting magnetic nanoparticles are encased in the PVA polymer chains. This may be due to the interaction between the ferrite's oxygen atoms and the PVA's polymer chains. The saturation magnetization (Ms), remnant magnetization (Mr), and coercivity (Hc) measured by VSM have been studied. The modification of PVA/Rhodamine dye nanocomposites with Ni0.6Zn0.4Cr0.6Fe1.4O4 reveals their potential for usage in luminescence applications due to an improvement in the composites' optical characteristics.

DOI

10.21608/absb.2022.159051.1205

Keywords

Magnetic properties, Nanocomposites, Optical properties, PVA, Rhodamine dye, Spinel ferrite

Authors

First Name

Ied

Last Name

Mnawer

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al–Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo. Egypt.

Email

eid.mohammed@uoanbar.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Osama

Last Name

Hemeda

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.

Email

omhemed@yahoo.co.uk

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Hassaan

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al–Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo. Egypt.

Email

myhassaan@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdel-Moety

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al–Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo. Egypt.

Email

ahmedsaber334@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.

Email

elshshtawy@science.tanta.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Related Issue

-2

Receive Date

2022-09-06

Publish Date

2022-09-25

Print ISSN

1110-2535

Online ISSN

2636-3305

Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/article_261162.html

Detail API

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=261162

Order

16

Type

Original Article

Type Code

520

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science

Publication Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023