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Toward Efficient and Safe Control Strategy Against cotton leaf worm Spodoptera Littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Applying Onion and Pepper extracts and their Oils.

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Zoology

Abstract

Spodoptera littoralis (Boisduval) is a very destructive pest of a widely huge number of plants all over the world. It caused huge damage to several crops. Pesticides have dangerous effect on human health. Plant extracts and oil have been shown to act as potent acute or chronic insecticides and insect growth regulators.  Different concentrations of onion extract, pepper extract and its essential oils were used against 2nd instar larvae beside Agron 10% under laboratory conditions. the treated larvae with onion, pepper extracts showed shrinkage in larvae size where onion oil, pepper oil caused obvious swelling. Onion extract showed the highest effect on 2nd instar larvae, comparing with the other extracts with LC50 =661.89 ppm and LC90 =8728.39 ppm.; while all treated larvae with Agron 10% died during the experiment without transfer to third instar and without any malformation.
 
Spodoptera littoralis (Boisduval) is a very destructive pest of a widely huge number of plants all over the world. It caused huge damage to several crops. Pesticides have dangerous effect on human health. Plant extracts and oil have been shown to act as potent acute or chronic insecticides and insect growth regulators.  Different concentrations of onion extract, pepper extract and its essential oils were used against 2nd instar larvae beside Agron 10% under laboratory conditions. the treated larvae with onion, pepper extracts showed shrinkage in larvae size where onion oil, pepper oil caused obvious swelling. Onion extract showed the highest effect on 2nd instar larvae, comparing with the other extracts with LC50 =661.89 ppm and LC90 =8728.39 ppm.; while all treated larvae with Agron 10% died during the experiment without transfer to third instar and without any malformation.

DOI

10.21608/absb.2021.89834.1129

Keywords

Cotton leaf worm, Plant extracts, Plant oil, Agron 10%

Authors

First Name

Walaa

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, For Girls, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

walaa.hamdy.mb89@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Wedad

Last Name

Atwa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, For Girls, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

drwedad123@hotmail.com

City

A. A

Orcid

-

First Name

Manal

Last Name

Elshaier

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, For Girls, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

manalgalhoum@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghada

Last Name

Abdullah

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agriculural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

g_nagah444@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

32

Article Issue

Issue 2-C

Related Issue

31931

Issue Date

2021-12-01

Receive Date

2021-08-16

Publish Date

2021-12-01

Page Start

9

Page End

15

Print ISSN

1110-2535

Online ISSN

2636-3305

Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/article_198595.html

Detail API

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=198595

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

520

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science

Publication Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Toward Efficient and Safe Control Strategy Against cotton leaf worm Spodoptera Littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Applying Onion and Pepper extracts and their Oils.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023