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151923

Study Interionic Attraction of anionic dyes by Electrolytic Conductivity Measurement

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Chemistry

Abstract

Measurements of conductivity in aqueous solution are recommended for studying the behavior of some dyes. The conductivity of two azo dyes C.I. Acid Red 151 (AR 151) and C.I. Mordant green 17 (MG17) have been studied. The ionization degree, α and Van,t Hoff's factor ,i, were calculated; their values decrease with increasing dye concentration and increase with increasing temperature. The mobility, µ, the activation energy, E, were also calculated. The findings indicate that interionic attractions and connections are present. Dyes ions tend to self-associate. Since these textile dyes were applied from aqueous systems, it is important to understand the association of dyes. The molecular aggregation of two sulphonated dyes studied by measuring the electrolytic conductivity in aqueous solutions as a function of dye concentration and temperature. Aggregation number, aggregation constant and shape of aggregate were calculated. As expected the aggregation number decreases with increasing temperature, and that tends to J-aggregation which enhance the devices performance such as xerography, sensors in presence of different additives.

DOI

10.21608/absb.2020.37478.1076

Keywords

Electrolytic conductivity, association, Acid Dyes, Mordant dyes

Authors

First Name

Alshimaa

Last Name

Gomaa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science (Girls), Al-Azhar University, P.O. Box: 11754, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

alshimaa@azhar.edu.eg

City

cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

31

Article Issue

Issue 2-A

Related Issue

22242

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-07-28

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

8

Print ISSN

1110-2535

Online ISSN

2636-3305

Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/article_151923.html

Detail API

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=151923

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

520

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science

Publication Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Study Interionic Attraction of anionic dyes by Electrolytic Conductivity Measurement

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023