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67888

COMPARATIVE ANALYTICAL STUDY OF POLYISOBUTYLENE SUCCINIC ANHYDRIDE-MODIFIED TRIETHANOLAMINE EMULSIFIER

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Chemistry

Abstract

An analytical comparative study was performed between the prepared emulsifiers polyisobutylene succinic anhydride (PIBSA) and the commercial LZ2735 and LZ2745 materials. The PIBSA-1, -2 and PIBSA/TEA were prepared by reacting the reactive polyisobutene (PIB) with maleic anhydride via isothermal heating at 250°C for 10 h. Then, PIBSA was heated with triethanolamine at 80°C for 2 h to give PIBSA/TEA. The structures of the prepared PIBSA-1, PIBSA-2, PIBSA/TEA, PIBSA/TEA-1, PIBSA/TEA-2, LZ2735 and LZ2745 were characterized by FTIR, 1H-, 13C-NMR spectroscopy and Gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The FTIR spectra of PIBSA-1 and -2 showed absorption carbonyl bands at 1711 and 1783 cm-1 due to carbonyl anhydride stretching vibrations of the succinic anhydride (SA), whereas a relevant band appeared at 1732 cm-1 for LZ2735 and LZ2745. PIBSA/TEA was identified by a hump of amine group around 3351 cm-1. 13C-NMR of the PIBSA-1 and -2 indicated signals at δ 57.6 and 59.5 ppm. The GPC showed polydispersity index which used as a measure of the broadness of a molecular weight distribution of our samples together with the presence of a significant amount of number average molecular weight (Mn). The amber colored products were viscous and the prepared emulsions were used for blending the emulsion explosives, detergents, cosmetics, paintings to remove lead from polluted waste water.

DOI

10.21608/absb.2019.67888

Keywords

PIBSA, NMR, FTIR, GPC, MP-AES

Authors

First Name

Rabie

Last Name

Farag

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry , Faculty of science, Al - Azhar University, Cair o, Eg ypt .

Email

rabiefarag191@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hosni

Last Name

Gomaa

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry , Faculty of science, Al - Azhar University, Cair o, Eg ypt

Email

hosniag@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hassan

Last Name

Helal

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Department of Chemistry , Faculty of science, Al - Azhar University, Cair o, Eg ypt

Email

h.d.helal3@gmail.com

City

Qaliobeya

Orcid

-

First Name

Sherif

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Central Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Ministry of Defense , Egypt

Email

sherif_1975_2012@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

30

Article Issue

Issue 1-A (Chemistry)

Related Issue

6789

Issue Date

2019-06-01

Receive Date

2019-02-10

Publish Date

2019-06-01

Page Start

21

Page End

35

Print ISSN

1110-2535

Online ISSN

2636-3305

Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/article_67888.html

Detail API

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=67888

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

520

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science

Publication Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023