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10836

THE FEASIBILITY OF USING TANTALUM METAL AS INDICATOR ELECTRODE IN PRECIPITATION TITRATION REACTIONS

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Chemistry

Abstract

Tantalum metalwas found to serve as an excellent indicator for potentiometric precipitation titrations. The experimental results were discussed in terms of the potential arrests and potential shifts upon addition of the titrant. The obtained results for 0.05M halogen solutions revealed that when tantalum electrode is coupled with SCE or Pt electrodes, sharp potential jumps and distinct end points were obtained in the titration of Clֿ, Brֿ and Iֿ solutions against 0.057M AgNO3 solution in both forward and backward titration techniques. On the other hand, Ta/Ag systems in forward titrations of Brֿ and Clֿ solutions behave similarly. While in backward titration, the end point is determined by presence of a sharp potential peak in the positive direction. In Iֿ solutions, Ta/Ag system illustrates a sharp potential peak in both forward and backward titration curves. Results for 0.1M halogen solutions revealed that the equivalence volumes in forward titrations for Brֿ and Iֿ solutions in the four systems are very near to the calculated ones. Concerning Clֿ solutions, the volume magnitudes corresponding to the potential jumps are so far from calculated values in all systems used. For Iֿ solution, in backward titration, the order of increasing potential jumps of tantalum systems was as follows:      Ta/ Pt < Ta/ Ag < Ta/SCE system. The shape of the titration curves depends upon the kind of halogen and its concentration as well as on the type of system used and type of titration when the experiment is carried out.  

DOI

10.21608/absb.2008.10836

Keywords

Potentiometric, platinum, silver, tantalum, Passive films, Indicator, Titration

Authors

First Name

ENAS

Last Name

ATTIA

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (for Girls), AL- Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

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Volume

19

Article Issue

Issue A-2

Related Issue

2052

Issue Date

2008-12-01

Receive Date

2008-08-01

Publish Date

2008-12-01

Page Start

201

Page End

211

Print ISSN

1110-2535

Online ISSN

2636-3305

Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/article_10836.html

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https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=10836

Order

15

Type

Original Article

Type Code

520

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science

Publication Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE FEASIBILITY OF USING TANTALUM METAL AS INDICATOR ELECTRODE IN PRECIPITATION TITRATION REACTIONS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023