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ELECTROCHEMICAL BEHAVIOR OF STEEL ALLOYS AS AFFECTED BY PHOSPHORIC ACID

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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-

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Chemistry

Abstract

The behavior of two steel alloys in phosphoric acid solutions alone and with addition of organic and inorganic compounds was studied using open circuit potential and potentiodynamic polarization techniques. Open circuit potential measurements of the two stainless steel electrodes in different concentrations of H3PO4 showed that the rates of film thickening of the two electrodes are independent of the solution concentration. Potentiodynamic polarizations illustrate that, upon increasing Na3PO4 concentration in 0.5M H3PO4 the pH of the solutions changed in the range from 1.7 to 10.7 and the corrosion rate decreases. Electrode type (II) has inhibition efficiency more than electrode type (I).  AT compound (3 amino 1, 2, 4-triazole) has proven to be efficient inhibitor for pitting corrosion of stainless steel in phosphoric acid solutions. The inhibition efficiency was increased by increasing the inhibitor concentration. The inhibitive property may be argued to the formation of a compact Fe-AT complex film on the electrode surface.

DOI

10.21608/absb.2008.9000

Keywords

electrochemical, STEEL ALLOYS, phosphoric acid

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

AHMED

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (for Girls), AL-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

R.

Last Name

ABOU SHAHBA

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (for Girls), AL-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

IBRAHIME

Last Name

GHAYAD

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Central metallurgical research and development institute.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

ATTIA

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (for Girls), AL-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

W.

Last Name

HUSSEIN

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science (for Girls), AL-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

19

Article Issue

Issue 1-A

Related Issue

1639

Issue Date

2008-06-01

Receive Date

2008-02-07

Publish Date

2008-06-01

Page Start

153

Page End

167

Print ISSN

1110-2535

Online ISSN

2636-3305

Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/article_9000.html

Detail API

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=9000

Order

10

Type

Original Article

Type Code

520

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science

Publication Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023