7652

INHIBITION OF IRON CORROSION USING TWO NEWLY SYNTHESIZED SCHIFF BASE COMPLEXES IN ETHANOLIC HYDROCHLORIC ACID MEDIA

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Chemistry

Abstract

Two different Schiff base complexes were tested as corrosion inhibitors for iron in hydrochloric acid medium (prepared in ethanol) at different temperatures using potentiodynamic polarization measurements. The obtained results reveal that increasing HCl concentration at 35°C increased the anodic and cathodic current density values. Moreover, anodic current density peak was observed at concentrations >1M HCl. However, the magnitude of corrosion rate CR in presence of complexes is suppressed as its tendency to increase with acid concentration. On the other hand, the values of corrosion potentials (around −300 mV(SCE)) were not affected by the addition of any complex. The inhibition efficiency values increase with an increase in complex concentrations in which Hg- complex achieves higher protection efficiency than Zn-complex. The adsorption processes follow the Langmuir isotherm. Concerning the effect of temperature, results demonstrate that increasing the temperature leads to an increase in the corrosion rate of iron and a decrease in the inhibition efficiencies of the complexes. The rise in activation energy Ea values in presence of the complexes explains the corrosion inhibition obtained through physical adsorption. Also, higher ∆H° values indicate higher protection efficiency. ∆S° has negative value for the blank and the complexes solutions indicating that the system passes from a more to a less orderly arrangement.

DOI

10.21608/absb.2009.7652

Keywords

IRON CORROSION, Schiff base complexes

Volume

20

Article Issue

Issue 2-A

Related Issue

1473

Issue Date

2009-12-01

Receive Date

2009-07-12

Publish Date

2009-12-18

Page Start

23

Page End

42

Print ISSN

1110-2535

Online ISSN

2636-3305

Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/article_7652.html

Detail API

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=7652

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

520

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science

Publication Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INHIBITION OF IRON CORROSION USING TWO NEWLY SYNTHESIZED SCHIFF BASE COMPLEXES IN ETHANOLIC HYDROCHLORIC ACID MEDIA

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023