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7190

UTILIZATION OF BASALT ON THE CLINKERIZATION OF ORDINARY PORTLAND CEMENT CLINKER

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Tags

Chemistry

Abstract

This study comprises the effect of basalt as a flux and mineralizer on the formation of Portland cement clinker, where it used instead of sand, iron and clay at constant lime saturation factor. Three mixtures were prepared, the first formed from original raw materials, in second mixture the sand and iron replaced by basalt and in the third mixture the clay, sand and iron replaced by basalt. All these mixtures prepared at same lime saturation factor. Firing all these mixtures at same temperature 1350 oC with heating rate 10oC/min and for one hour as a soaking time. The chemical and x-ray analysis of the different raw materials such as original raw mix, limestone, clay, and basalt were determined. Also physical and chemical changes during heating up the mixtures were studied by the aim of DSC technique. The degree of formation of the clinker was studied by the determination of insoluble residue, free lime contents, identification of the cement phases such as C3S, ß-C2S, C3A., and C4AF by the aid of the XRD technique, and SEM. The potential phase composition of clinker was calculated by Bouge's equations.

DOI

10.21608/absb.2011.7190

Keywords

Basalt, Clinkerization, Ordinary Portland Clinker

Authors

First Name

Y.

Last Name

AHMED

MiddleName

Z.

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al -Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

ABDEL RAHMAN

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al -Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

EL-MAHLLAWY

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Housing and Building, National research center, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

ELSAYED

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

NLSupervision Operation & Maintenance

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

23

Article Issue

Issue 1-A

Related Issue

1367

Issue Date

2012-06-01

Receive Date

2011-01-05

Publish Date

2012-06-01

Page Start

127

Page End

139

Print ISSN

1110-2535

Online ISSN

2636-3305

Article File

ABSB_Volume 23_Issue Issue 1-A_Pages 127-139.pdf

PDF . 564.2kB

Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/article_7190.html

Detail API

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=7190

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

520

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Bulletin of Science

Publication Link

https://absb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

UTILIZATION OF BASALT ON THE CLINKERIZATION OF ORDINARY PORTLAND CEMENT CLINKER

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023