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153564

THE CORRELATION OF THE BRCA-IRIS GENE EXPRESSION AND BIOMARKER GENES IN BREAST CANCER PATIENTS: CORRELATION WITH TUMOR PROGRESSION AND RESPONSE TO TREATMENT

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Biochemistry and pathological chemistry

Abstract

Background: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive phenotype with bad prognosis and poor survival. The prognostic and predictive values of BRCA1-Iris, octamer-binding transcription factor 4 (oct 4), cyclin D1andsurvivin were assessed in TNBC patients compared with N-TNBC patients.
 Method: RNA expression levels of BRCA1-IRIS, Oct4, Cyclin D1 and Survivin gene were tested in for 100 breast cancer patients by qRT-PCR.
Result: overexpression ofBRCA1-IRIS RNA was found in 49 % of breast cancer patients [(35(71 %) of TNBC cases vs 14(28.6% of N-TNBC] (p < 0.001). There was significantly correlated between the BRCA1-IRIS and tumor stage, ER and PR (p=0.036, p < 0.001 and p=0.006; respectively) in breast cancer patients. In TNBC or N-TNBC, no statistically significance between BRCA1-IRIS and any clinicopathological features of patients. There was significant association between BRCA1-IRIS positive and the expression of oct4, cyclin D1 and survivin gene in TNBC patients (p < 0.001, p=0.001 and p=0.002; respectively). There was a strong significant correlation between the expression of oct4 and the BRCA1-IRIS negative (p < 0.001) in TNBC group. No significant association between BRCA1-IRISpositive in N-TNBC and any of the gene expression. BRCA1-IRISnegative was correlated significantly with oct4 and cyclin D1expression (p=0.001each).No significant correlation between the expression RNA level of oct4, cyclin D1 and survivin gene and the expression RNA level of BRCA1-IRIS except lymphnode with survivin gene expression (p=0.05). No significant relation between the expression level of oct4, cyclin D1 and survivin gene and the relevant clinicopathological features with or without BRCA1-IRIS expression. Expression level of survivin and cyclin D1 was significantly correlation with the response to treatment (p=0.001 and p < 0.001). No significant different between overall survival and BRCA1-IRIS expression (p=0.291 long rang). However, disease-free survival was increased in BRCA1-IRIS positive cases (p = 0.052 long rang)

DOI

10.21608/ajps.2021.153564

Keywords

triple negative breast cancer, Non- Triple negative breast cancer, BRCA1-IRIS gene, Oct4 gene, Cyclin D1 gene, Survivin gene

Authors

First Name

Safaa

Last Name

Fawzy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Cancer Biology, Virology and Immunology Unit, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Egypt.

Email

safaa.hafez.59@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

63

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

22612

Issue Date

2021-03-01

Receive Date

2020-11-29

Publish Date

2021-03-01

Page Start

101

Page End

125

Print ISSN

1110-1644

Online ISSN

2535-1958

Link

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/article_153564.html

Detail API

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=153564

Order

7

Type

Original Article

Type Code

518

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023