70238

SYNTHESIS AND EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF PHENYLPYRAZOLE DERIVATIVES

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Organic chemistry and drug synthesis

Abstract

The narrow antibacterial spectrum of phenylthiazole antibiotics was expanded by replacing the central thiazole with a pyrazole ring while maintaining its other pharmacophoric features. The most promising derivative, compound 10, was moderate potent against MDR-Gram-positive clinical isolates, including vancomycin- and linezolid-resistant MRSA, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value 8 g/mL. Moreover, compound 10 was promising against highly pathogenic carbapenem-resistant strains, such as Acinetobacter baumannii, Klebsiella pneumoniae and E. coli. In addition to the notable biofilm inhibition activity, compound 10 outperformed both vancomycin and kanamycin in reducing the intracellular burden of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria. Compound 10 cleared 90% of intracellular MRSA and 98% of Salmonella enteritidis at 2× the MIC.

DOI

10.21608/ajps.2019.70238

Keywords

Phenylpyrazole, Broad spectrum, Phenylthiazole, Linezolid, Carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae

Authors

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Hammad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

amayhoub@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

60

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

10634

Issue Date

2019-09-01

Receive Date

2020-02-06

Publish Date

2019-09-01

Page Start

51

Page End

58

Print ISSN

1110-1644

Online ISSN

2535-1958

Link

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/article_70238.html

Detail API

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=70238

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

518

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

SYNTHESIS AND EVALUATION OF ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF PHENYLPYRAZOLE DERIVATIVES

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023