28405

TESTICULAR TOXICITY PROTECTION BY MONTELUKAST AND CURCUMIN IN RATS

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The success of etoposide for the treatment of testicular cancer is limited by its undesirable side effects on reproductive system,which is generally ascribed to inflammation and oxidative stress. In the current study, the protective effects of montelukast and curcumin on etoposide-induced reproductive toxicity were investigated.Rats were divided into four groups; group 1 was kept as control. In group 2, etoposide was administered at a dose of (20 mg/kg/day, i.p) for 5 days, while in groups 3; montelukast was given at a dose of (10mg/kg/day, p.o) and in group 4; curcumin was given at a dose of (20mg/kg/day, p.o) respectively for 21 days in both groups, during that i.p. injection of etoposide (20 mg/kg/day, i.p) was injected from day 8 through day 12 in both groups.Etoposide induced oxidative stress via significant increase in MDA level and significant decrease in GSH level as well as SOD and CAT activities. Montelukast and curcumin prevented these effects through antioxidant properties. In addition, the deleterious effects of etoposide on spermatogenesis, serum testosterone level, oxidative stress, ATP, mtDNA and nDNA damage as well as histopathological changes were eliminated by montelukast or curcumin treatment, notably curcumin could normalized some of these parameters. The present study showed that montelukast and curcumin can reverse toxic effects of etoposide on the reproductive system that can be contributed due to anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and antiapoptotic potential.

DOI

10.21608/ajps.2017.28405

Keywords

Curcumin, Etoposide, Infertility, Montelukast, oxidative damage, spermatogenesis

Authors

First Name

Abeer

Last Name

Abd El-Fattah

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy (girls), Al Azhar University

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Volume

55

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5065

Issue Date

2017-03-01

Receive Date

2019-03-06

Publish Date

2017-03-01

Page Start

30

Page End

50

Print ISSN

1110-1644

Online ISSN

2535-1958

Link

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/article_28405.html

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https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=28405

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3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

518

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Publication Link

https://ajps.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

TESTICULAR TOXICITY PROTECTION BY MONTELUKAST AND CURCUMIN IN RATS

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023