Beta
174541

Comparison of Dissipation Kinetics and Residual Behaviour for Fenitrothion Insecticide and Thiobencarb Herbicide in Clay Soil

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Comparsion study of the residual behaviour and kinetics of insecticide fenitrothion and herbicide thiobencarb in clay soil were carried out under laboratory conditions. The residues of the tested pesticides were determined by GC-MS at different interval times (0, 2, 5, 13, 20, 27, 48, 55 and 84 day) after treatment. The recoveries were performed at level of 75 μg/g soil and the recovery percentages were found to be 85.69 and 90.89 for fenitrothion and thiobencarb in the tested soil, respectively. The residue of fenitrothion was 64.27 µg/soil, after 48 days of incubation and the dropped to 5.07 % of the initial residue remaining. Thiobencarb residues level recorded after treated soil with 75 μg a.i / g soil wes 68.17 μg/g soil. This concentration gradually decreased with the time and reached to 0.68 μg/g soil at 55 days after treatment. Both compounds fenitrothion and thiobencarb disappeared very rapidly in the soil following a bi-phasic pattern. Graphical and integral methods were used to select the fit kinetic model. The determination coefficient R2 was the highest and the SD of K values were the lowest in 1st order model compared to other kinetic models. Therefor, the dissipation of fenitrothion and thiobencarb in soil fits with the 1st-order kinetic model. The estimated value of fenitrothion half-life was 11.21 days and that of thiobencarb was 10.61 days. In general, the dissipation of thiobencarb was slightly faster in the tested soil than fenitrothion. 

DOI

10.21608/alexja.2021.174541

Keywords

Dissipation, persistence, kinetics, Half-life, fenitrothion, Thiobencarb, Soil

Authors

First Name

Maher I

Last Name

Aly

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

1Department of Pesticide Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, 21545-El-Shatby, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

R. Fouad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pesticide Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, 21545-El-Shatby, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamza

Last Name

S. Abou-Elnasr

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Institue of Oceanography and Fisheries (NIOF), Central Laboratories Unit (CLU), Alexandria, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

F. El-Aswad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pesticide Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, 21545-El-Shatby, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

66

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

25347

Issue Date

2021-02-01

Receive Date

2021-06-02

Publish Date

2021-02-01

Page Start

1

Page End

11

Print ISSN

0044-7250

Online ISSN

2535-1931

Link

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/article_174541.html

Detail API

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=174541

Order

1

Type

Original Article

Type Code

514

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Comparison of Dissipation Kinetics and Residual Behaviour for Fenitrothion Insecticide and Thiobencarb Herbicide in Clay Soil

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023