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30053

Quality Improvement And Seed Yield Of Two Garlic Cultivars (Allium Sativam L.) By Seaweed Extract And Mycorrhizae

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The present work was carried out at a private farm in sharnoob village, Damanhur city, Behira
governorate, Egypt, during successive seasons of 2015/2016 and 2016/2017. The present study aimed to
investigate the effect of some bio- stimulants (seaweed extract and mycorrhiza fungi) application on the
vegetative growth, yield and its component of two garlic cultivars (Balady and Sids 40). Eight treatments of
bio- stimulants were used; i.e., T1=Foliar application with tap water (control),T2=Foliar application with
seaweed extract at rate 3ml/L,T3=soaking with seaweed extract at rate3ml/L,T4= soaking and foliar
application with seaweed extract at rate 3ml/L,T5=Inoculums mycorrhizal in soil and covered in soil, T6=
Foliar application with seaweed extract at rate3ml/L + inoculums mycorrhizal in soil and covered in soil,
T7=soaking with seaweed extract at rate 3ml/L +inoculums mycorrhizal in soil and covered in soil and
T8=soaking and foliar application with seaweed extract at rate 3ml/L + inoculums mycorrhizal in soil and
covered in soil. The results indicated that significant difference between the two tested cultivars, where Sids
40 cultivar had thick nick diameter, bulb diameter cm, bulb fresh weight g/ plant, total yield / faddan, N%, P%
and K% contents of bulbs in both season. The best results also were given when T3, T5 and T7 treatments
application on the most tested characters. The interaction between two garlic cultivars and bio- stimulants
treatments show significant effect on all the studied garlic characters. In general,T3=soaking with seaweed
extract, T5= inoculums mycorrizal in soil and covered in soil and T7= soaking with seaweed extra at rate
3ml/L +inoculums mycorrhizal in soil and covered in soil can be recommended for achieving better
vegetative growth and higher bulb yield of the garlic plants, particularly, Sids 40 cultivar.

DOI

10.21608/alexja.2018.30053

Keywords

garlic ( Allium Sativum L.), bio- stimulants, seaweed extract and mycorrhizal fungi

Authors

First Name

H.M.; Dina

Last Name

Rady,

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Sabaheya Horticultural Research station, Horticulture Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center,

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First Name

EL-Mesirry

Last Name

S.

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Sabaheya Horticultural Research station, Horticulture Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center,

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

I. Aboel -Fadel

Last Name

Nashwa ,

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Sabaheya Horticultural Research station, Horticulture Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center,

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Orcid

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Volume

63

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

5228

Issue Date

2018-02-01

Receive Date

2019-04-14

Publish Date

2018-02-01

Page Start

41

Page End

51

Print ISSN

0044-7250

Online ISSN

2535-1931

Link

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/article_30053.html

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https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=30053

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4

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Original Article

Type Code

514

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023