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244431

Grain Quality and Nutritional Value of Some Egyptian and Exotic Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Varieties

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Plant Protection

Abstract

This investigation was conducted at Grain Quality Laboratory, Rice Research and Training Center and Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Specific Education, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt during 2014 and 2015 seasons.Four different rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes i.e.; Jiegnou 9601, Egyptian Yasmine, CIASEM and JH15-1-1-1 were selected to study the grain quality, grain composition and mineral composition due to their superiority in these traits. Jiegnou 9601 variety recorded the best hulling and milling percentage, while Egyptian Yasmine was the lowest in amylose content. For nutritional value, Jiegnou 9601 also showed the highest value for protein content followed by CIASEM Cv., while Egyptian Yasmine recorded the lowest value of fat content. All studied rice genotypes showed high levels of minerals content especially JH15-1-1-1 Cv., which recorded the highest values of minerals content. The studied varieties could be recommended as a good source of protein and minerals especially Jiegnou 9601, which also had the lowest value of carbohydrate content. Grain length was highly negative correlated with grain width, hulling, milling, protein, ash, fiber and Na percentages. While, it was highly positive correlated with carbohydrate, K and Ca percentages. Grain width was highly positive correlated with hulling, milling, amylose, protein, fiber, Na and Zn percentages. This reflects the importance of bold grain shape in obtaining high milling %. The obtained data were utilized in studying the clustering relationships among studied rice varieties.

DOI

10.21608/alexja.2016.244431

Keywords

rice, grain quality, Nutritional Value, Mineral content, Clustering analysis

Authors

First Name

Galal

Last Name

B. Anis

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Rice Research and Training Center (RRTC), Rice Research department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 33717, Sakha, Kafr Elsheikh, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

M. Elmoghazy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Rice Research and Training Center (RRTC), Rice Research department, Field Crops Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, 33717, Sakha, Kafr Elsheikh, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nahla

Last Name

S. Zidan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Home Economics, Faculty of Specific Education, Kafr Elsheikh University, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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Volume

61

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5211

Issue Date

2016-03-01

Receive Date

2022-06-16

Publish Date

2016-03-01

Page Start

105

Page End

113

Print ISSN

0044-7250

Online ISSN

2535-1931

Link

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/article_244431.html

Detail API

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=244431

Order

6

Type

Original Article

Type Code

514

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Grain Quality and Nutritional Value of Some Egyptian and Exotic Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Varieties

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023