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5765

Impact of Field Application with Salicylic Acid on Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) Growth, Yield and Accumulation of Phenolic Compounds in Storage Seeds under Infestation with Acanthoscelides obtectus

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

In this study, two field experiments were performed during two summer seasons of 2014 and 2015 at the
Agricultural Research Station, Faculty of Agriculture Alexandria University , Egypt, to assess the effect of four
concentrations of salicylic acid (0, 250, 500, 750 ppm) on plant growth and productivity of four common bean cultivars
(bronco, kentuky wonder, stingless green and tender pick). After harvesting, we determined the effect of bean cultivars
(bronco and kentuky wonder), salicylic acid (SA) concentrations and seeds storage period on bean seeds infestation with
Acanthoscelides obtectus either in field or in stores. Also, the losses of seeds weight during storage, and the accumulation
of some phenolic compounds in treated common bean seeds either in infected and uninfected seeds were investigated. The
results showed that, the highest value for total yield was observed when spraying bronco with 250 ppm of SA. Bronco and
Tender pick showed a clear simulative response to the small dose of SA, which showed significant (p=0.05) increase in
total yield than control. However, the other two cultivars kentuky wonder and stingless green didn't show a clear response
to SA levels. Also, the obtained results revealed that the bean cultivars, application with different concentrations of SA
and seeds storage period significantly affect the infestation of bean seeds with A. obtectus either in field or in stores, and
on the losses of seeds weight during storage. The concentrations of the tested phenolics increased in infected seeds,
application with SA and kentuky wonder cultivar.

DOI

10.21608/alexja.2017.5765

Keywords

common bean, Salicylic acid, Acanthoscelides obtectus, phenols

Authors

First Name

Hanaa

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Applied Entomology Department, Fac. Agric., Alex. Univ., Alex., Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Gehan

Last Name

Elsharkawy

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Vegetable Crops department Fac. Agric., Alex. Univ., Alex., Egypt

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Orcid

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Volume

62

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

1010

Issue Date

2017-02-01

Receive Date

2018-03-27

Publish Date

2017-02-01

Page Start

119

Page End

133

Print ISSN

0044-7250

Online ISSN

2535-1931

Link

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/article_5765.html

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https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=5765

Order

11

Type

Original Article

Type Code

514

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://alexja.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023