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281383

An Epidemiological Study of Hand Injuries at a University Hospital, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia 1995-1999

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Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Introduction: Hand injuries [HI]are global, with large impacts psychologically, professionally and economically. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study of HI presenting to the Emergency Room of King Fahd Hospital of the University in Al-Khobar, during the first half of the years 1995-1999. It comprises two components: an overall study of age, sex, and nationality of HI [1995-1999); and focusing on 1995 regarding sex, nationality, place of injury, the type, extent of involvement and classification of causes. Results: 2,231 patients were identified over the five years. More males, Saudis, and young patients [<39 years] were affected. In 1995, the place of injury was mainly domestic [32.3%), the at work [14.6%). The most affected were children < 5 years of age [37%] and students [45%). Fingers were involved in 54.7% of cases, then wrists in 15.2%. Laceration was encountered mostly in 44.5% of cases. The cause was predominantly falls 31.3%, then, environment 25.3%. Association between young age and severe hand injury was statistically significant [OR=1.75, p=0.003). Arrival to ER within 2 hours occurred in 19.6% of cases and within 6 hours in 28.6% of cases. Four hundred seventy seven [90.3%] were admitted and discharged within 24 hours. Sick leave ranged 1-28 days [x=9.05 ± 7.11), and hospital stay 1-41 days [x=10 ± 13.92), Conclusion: HI are common and affect youngs more in our experience. Estimating the magnitude of this problem under community conditions and identifying high risk groups aid authorities to plan the appropriate resources and preventive measures.

DOI

10.21608/jhiph.2000.281383

Keywords

Hand Injuries, University Hospital, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia, 1995-1999

Authors

First Name

Rola

Last Name

Al-Hoqail

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Division of Plastic Surgery, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Mandil

MiddleName

M.A.

Affiliation

Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Fasal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hussein

Last Name

Fadak

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Division of Plastic Surgery, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Al-Habdan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mir

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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Volume

30

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

35862

Issue Date

2000-07-01

Receive Date

2023-01-22

Publish Date

2000-07-01

Page Start

547

Page End

558

Print ISSN

2357-0601

Online ISSN

2357-061X

Link

https://jhiphalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_281383.html

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https://jhiphalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=281383

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12

Type

Original Article

Type Code

511

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of High Institute of Public Health

Publication Link

https://jhiphalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

An Epidemiological Study of Hand Injuries at a University Hospital, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia 1995-1999

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023