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56579

Pattern of Caffeine Consumption among University Students

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Background & Objective(s): There has been a sharp increase in caffeine consumption among the Arab youth. The aim of this study was to estimate the proportion of caffeine consumption among Alexandria University students, to assess their caffeine daily intake, to estimate the proportion of caffeine withdrawal and intoxication among caffeine consumers and to investigate the relationship between caffeine intake with body composition, blood pressure, and caffeine withdrawal and intoxication.
Methods: Using a cross-sectional design, 400 students from faculties of Alexandria University were included in the study. Data were collected using a predesigned structured interviewing questionnaire, anthropometric measurements and blood pressure measurement. The daily dietary intake of caffeine in mg /kg body weight/day was estimated for each subject and compared to the safe levels set by the EFSA.
Results: Almost all students consumed caffeinated drinks, with Cola drinks ranking 1st . About 12% had caffeine withdrawal, 0.5% suffered from caffeine intoxication and 65.3% exceeded the safe level set by the EFSA. The association between the level of caffeine consumption and the anthropometric measures was not significant, while the association between the level of caffeine consumption and blood pressure was significant.
Conclusion: The consumption of caffeine containing drinks among Alexandria University students was very high and exceeded the safe levels, which calls for campaigns to increase their awareness about the impact of high consumption of caffeine containing food and beverages on their health. 

DOI

10.21608/jhiph.2019.56579

Keywords

Caffeine consumption, pattern, university students

Authors

First Name

Nessrin

Last Name

El-Nimr

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Epidemiology, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University,

Email

n.elnimr@alexu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sherine

Last Name

Bassiouny

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

El-Amreya Hospital, Ministry of Health and Population, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

gliterrysherry@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dalia

Last Name

Tayel

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Department of Nutrition, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University,

Email

dalia2tayel@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000000168129271

Volume

49

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

9916

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-11-02

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

154

Page End

161

Print ISSN

2357-0601

Online ISSN

2357-061X

Link

https://jhiphalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_56579.html

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https://jhiphalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=56579

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

511

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of High Institute of Public Health

Publication Link

https://jhiphalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023