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20604

Impact of Service-Learning Paradigm on Demand Creation for Primary Health Care in the Rural Community

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Background: Improving the quality of performance of Egyptian physicians in health services delivery requires the introduction of educational strategy that addresses population health issues through service-learning (SL) paradigm. Therefore, the Public Health Department, Cairo University (PHD-CU) has introduced a "hands-on"/Problem Based Learning module for the fifth year medical students. This module is aiming at building the capacity of the students to anticipate and respond to rural community needs and create demands for health care. Objective: the aim of the study was to examine the impact of PHD-CU- service learning module on coverage of the rural families with health education messages, demand creation for primary health care services, and the utilization patterns of rural health unit (RHU) in the target village. Methods: A community-based evaluation study design was used. Cluster sampling technique was used and 1405 families were interviewed during household survey. Focus group discussions were conducted with rural health unit (RHU) staff members and community workers and RHU's service statistics were analyzed. Results: The results showed that 87% of families were exposed to different forms of students' SL activities, of which 61% were through home visits. About 91% of the home visited families have received health education especially for anti-smoking (58%), prevention of avian influenza (54%) and environmental sanitation (56%). Service statistics showed increase in different services e.g. Antenatal Care Coverage showed an increase by 32 percent points after students' visits. Rural health unit staff expressed appreciation to the students' role in demand creation for health care services.

DOI

10.21608/jhiph.2010.20604

Keywords

Service-Learning, Medical Students Training, Problem-Based Learning (PBL), Demand Creation, primary health care, Rural Health Unit, health education

Authors

First Name

Yassin

Last Name

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Affiliation

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

Abdel Hai

Last Name

R

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Affiliation

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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First Name

Abdel Razik

Last Name

M

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Affiliation

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

40

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

4123

Issue Date

2010-04-01

Receive Date

2018-12-05

Publish Date

2010-04-01

Page Start

255

Page End

282

Print ISSN

2357-0601

Online ISSN

2357-061X

Link

https://jhiphalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_20604.html

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https://jhiphalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=20604

Order

4

Type

Original Article

Type Code

511

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of High Institute of Public Health

Publication Link

https://jhiphalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023