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DNA Flow Cytometry Analysis Relation to Early and Late Clinical Stages in Oral Cancer Patients

Article

Last updated: 23 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Introduction: Oral cancer is one of the critical global social health troubles. Lymph nodes metastasis of oral carcinomas have
a significant prognosis impact. Authentic TNM staging of the neoplasms is essential to bear an assign board for disease control
and prognostication. The model of grading histologically from only tissue biopsy has limitations. Abnormal DNA content has
been correlated with malignant diseases. Flow cytometry can be a rapid method for quantitative test of DNA in solid tumors.
Prediction the metastatic deposit in relation to the DNA flow cytometry inquiry is the point of importance.
Aim of the study: This study was operated to matched between tumor DNA content to the clinical stages of oral squamous cell
carcinoma patients; to better predict the tumor behavior and to guide treatment planning.
Material and Method: A total of 40 fresh/frozen biopsies in different TNM clinical stages of oral cancer were divided into 2
groups. Group I; twenty lesions classified in stage I and stage II. Group II; twenty tumors classified as stage III and stage IV. All
specimens utilized to DNA flow cytometric scanning in order to achieve the DNA ploidy and S-phase fraction.
Results: The difference in aneuploidy state and S-phase fraction between Group I, and Group II was highly statistical significant
in relation to their clinical stages on the basis of clinical information and biopsy results.
Conclusions: DNA flow cytometric analysis of oral carcinomas excisions reported a significant predication to a late metastatic
clinical stages of oral cancer lesions.

DOI

10.21608/omx.2021.59642.1108

Keywords

DNA-Flow Cytometry, Aneuploidy, S-phase fraction, TNM System, Clinical Stages

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

ahmed.mohamed@dent.svu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Khalil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Azhar University (Assiut Branch), Assiut, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdelrahman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Azhar University (Assiut Branch), Assiut, Egypt

Email

ahmedomar.9@azhar.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Asem

Last Name

Kamel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Oral Diagnosis and Dental Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Azhar University (Assiut Branch), Assiut, Egypt

Email

asem.medicine@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Omar

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Oral Medicine, Oral Diagnosis and Periodontology, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt

Email

dr.omar.soliman@outlook.de

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Omneya

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

omneya2y@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

12

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

32940

Issue Date

2021-07-01

Receive Date

2021-01-25

Publish Date

2021-07-01

Page Start

177

Page End

185

Print ISSN

2090-097X

Online ISSN

2090-5424

Link

https://omx.journals.ekb.eg/article_230063.html

Detail API

https://omx.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=230063

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

506

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Publication Link

https://omx.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

DNA Flow Cytometry Analysis Relation to Early and Late Clinical Stages in Oral Cancer Patients

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023