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136524

ASSOCIATION BETWEEN GENETIC VARIANTS OF SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISMS OF THE DISCOIDIN DOMAIN RECEPTOR TYROSINE KINASE 1 (DDR1) A/C (RS 2267641) AND GRANZYME B (GZMB) C/T (RS8192917) GENES IN VITILIGO

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Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Vitiligo manifests as advanced loss of melanocytes with reduced cellular adhesion. Discoidin Domain Receptor Tyrosine kinase1 (DDR1) is a main element affecting cellular adhesiveness associated with vitiligo. Granzyme B (GZMB) has significant role in cytotoxic T-cell induced apoptosis. This study aimed to evaluate the association between genetic variants of single nucleotide polymorphisms of DDR1 A/C (rs 2267641) and GZMB C/T (rs8192917) and the risk of developing vitiligo. The genotypes were investigated using allele discrimination assay comparing 120 patients having non-segmental vitiligo and 100 age and gender matched healthy individuals. We detected a significant prevalence of the CC genotype and C allele of both DDR1 and GZMB polymorphisms in vitiligo patients with early onset and progressive course compared to controls. Our results concluded that DDR1 A/C (rs 2267641) and GZMB C/T (rs8192917) polymorphisms may be risk factors for vitiligo.  

DOI

10.21608/ejb.2020.136524

Keywords

Vitiligo, Polymorphism, DDR1, GZMB

Authors

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Saleh

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Affiliation

medical biochemistry and molecular biology,faculty of medicine,menoufia university,shebin elkom,egypt.

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First Name

Wafaa

Last Name

Shehata

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Affiliation

,2Dermatology, Andrology & Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs), Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Elhelbawy

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Affiliation

Clinical Pathology Departments, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University

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Orcid

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First Name

Nesreen

Last Name

Elhelbawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Medical Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University

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Volume

38

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

20296

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2019-12-18

Publish Date

2020-12-01

Page Start

1

Page End

18

Print ISSN

1687-1502

Online ISSN

2090-2603

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https://ejb.journals.ekb.eg/article_136524.html

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https://ejb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=136524

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Original Article

Type Code

501

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

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https://ejb.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023