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196083

THE USE OF ANTIOXIDANTS IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH GINGIVITIS & CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS - INTERVENTION STUDY

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

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-

Tags

Medicine

Abstract

Background: The potential role of antioxidants in treatment of periodontitis, there is a recent interest about the relationship between antioxidants and periodontitis, so the present study was designed to prove this correlation. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of use of antioxidants as adjuncts in treatment of periodontitis.
Materials and Methods: This study is an original article conducted on 75 subjects from Al-Azhar University, Medical administrator department, boy's branch, from January, 2017 till August, 2019. This paper contributes to the field of topic described. The selected subjects were divided into 5 groups: clinically healthy, gingivitis treated non surgically, gingivitis treated non surgically with antioxidants supplementation, periodontitis treated non surgically, periodontitis treated non surgically with antioxidants supplementation, groups  were divided according to Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs. At the baseline, periodontal attachment loss was recorded and scaling and root planning was performed in gingivitis and periodontitis groups. Antioxidants supplementations were administrated in the form of Selenium-ACE® single daily tablets taken orally for two weeks (Vitamin A 1500 IU + Vitamin E 22 IU + Vitamin C 90 mg + Selenium 55 ug). Saliva samples were collected at baseline, 15th day, 30th day, and 45th dayfor evaluation of uric acid levels.
Results: Uric acid levels were significantly low in patients with more destructive periodontitis as compared to clinically healthy and gingivitis groups. As the treatment was initiated, significant increase in uric acid levels was observed as the time elapsed.
Conclusion: the increase in salivary antioxidants levels was observed after administration of antioxidants therapy; therefore, antioxidant therapy could be used as an adjunct to nonsurgical periodontal therapy.
 

DOI

10.21608/jes.2021.196083

Keywords

Keywords: periodontitis, antioxidants, saliva, Uric acid

Authors

First Name

Mohamed K.

Last Name

EL.Baz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Post Gard. Student, Faculty of Graduate Studies and Environmental Research, Ain Shams University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed, M.

Last Name

Abd El gwad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Graduate Studies and Environmental Research, Ain Shams University

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Hala I.

Last Name

Awadallah

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Graduate Studies and Environmental Research, Ain Shams University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Omaima S. EL

Last Name

Mahallawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

50

Article Issue

8

Related Issue

27795

Issue Date

2021-08-01

Receive Date

2021-08-25

Publish Date

2021-08-01

Page Start

217

Page End

237

Print ISSN

1110-0826

Online ISSN

2636-3178

Link

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_196083.html

Detail API

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=196083

Order

7

Type

Review Article

Type Code

599

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Environmental Science

Publication Link

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023