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145813

BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF FUSARIUM WILT DISEASE IN SWEET BASIL PLANT

Article

Last updated: 22 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Agriculture

Abstract

Ocimum basilicum L. (Sweet basil) infected with Fusarium oxysporum was studied from three Governorates (Assuit, Beni-Suif and Fayoum); the highest infection of the basil presented in Beni-Suif Governorate. There are four treatment for control of basil wilt disease, fungicide (Topsin M (1.5 and 3 mg/L), bioagent (Bioark (2.5 and 5 mg/L), silicon (potassium silicate 2 & 4 mg/L) and nanoparticles (Lemon grass 8 ml/L & Citronella 8 ml/L). Topsin M (3 mg/L) had the highest significant in increasing of Ocimum length infected with Fusarium in two seasons (2nd season (39.75cm than 1st season 39.00 cm), where the nano Citronella 8 ml/L gave the lowest efficiency on the plant length in two seasons (34.23&34.82cm) for 1st and 2nd seasons. Bioagent (Bioark 5mg/L) considered the most significant treatment in increasing the branches fresh weight (40.53&41.32 mg ) for 1st and 2nd seasons, while the highest effect of bioagent for branches dry weight (12.65 &13.20 gm) for 1st and 2nd seasons. Root length, root fresh weight and root dry weight; bioagent (Bioark 5 mg/L) gave the highest effect on root length (12.43&12.98 cm) root fresh weight (15.48            &16.01mg) and root dry weight (6.68 &6.94 mg) for first and second season respectively. Finally, essential oil content in Ocimum tissues infected with Fusarium was highest using Bioark 5 mg/L treatment into two seasons (0.07mg) for first and second seasons.
 

DOI

10.21608/jes.2019.145813

Keywords

Keywords: Ocimum basilicum, Fusarium oxysporum, Topsin M, Bioark, potassium silicate, Lemon grass, Citronella

Authors

First Name

Sabah A.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Agriculture Research Center ,Giza

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nazmy A.

Last Name

Abd EL-Ghany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Vice President of Ain Shams University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohamed G. A.

Last Name

Nada

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Medicine and Aromatic Plant Diseases Department, Plant Pathology Research Institute ,Agriculture

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohammed H. M.

Last Name

Ramadan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Medicine and Aromatic Plant, Faculty of Agric, Ain Shams University.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

48

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

21423

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-12-02

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

67

Page End

84

Print ISSN

1110-0826

Online ISSN

2636-3178

Link

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_145813.html

Detail API

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=145813

Order

4

Type

Review Article

Type Code

599

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Environmental Science

Publication Link

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

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Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023