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35408

UTILIZATTION OF CRUSHED GLASS AND CERAMIC WASTES AS A FILTRATION MEDIUM IN DRINKING WATER PLANTES

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

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Tags

Basic Sciences

Abstract

Filtration is one of the important operations carried out to produce drinking water. Sand filtration is the conventional method for drinking water filtration. This work aims at investigating the replacement of sand with crushed glass or ceramics and utilizing such wastes to reduce the drain of non-renewable natural resources. Samples of crushed glass and ceramics were washed, sieved to the nominal size. Filtration columns were filled with crushed glass or ceramics or sand at different height (30, 45 and 60 cm) and the turbidity of feeding water after coagulation process (2.9, 4.8 and 6.5 NTU) at a flow rate (4, 6 and 8 m3/m2/ h). Filtration process is running and filtrated water is collected and analysed the turbidity and pH. Results showed that all samples of feeding raw water turbidity are reduced after filtration using crushed glass, crushed ceramics and sand media. Turbidities values of filtrated water using crushed glass as a filtration media was recorded values ranged from (0.51-1.88 NTU) and the filter containing crushed ceramics produced effluent turbidities ranged from (0.69-2.11 NTU) and the filter containing sand produced effluent turbidities ranged from (0.48-1.86 NTU). Results of pH of filtrated water using crushed glass media and sand media was recorded the same values before and after filtration and when crushed ceramics was used as a filtration media with entrance feeding raw water of pH 7.38 the filtrated water was recorded pH ranged from (7.42-7.61). From the results it can be conclude that crushed glass media and ceramics media has the capability to remove turbidity and provide quality effluents conform to international specifications (less than 1 NTU), the filter containing crushed glass produced effluent turbidities and pH similar to those obtained with the sand filter.

DOI

10.21608/jes.2018.35408

Keywords

: filtration media, crushed glass, crushed ceramics, Turbidity

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud. S .I.

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams University

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Taha, M.

Last Name

Abdel Razek

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain Shams University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yahya. H.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Aswan University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

44

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

5838

Issue Date

2018-12-01

Receive Date

2018-12-18

Publish Date

2018-12-01

Page Start

19

Page End

33

Print ISSN

1110-0826

Online ISSN

2636-3178

Link

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_35408.html

Detail API

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=35408

Order

2

Type

Review Article

Type Code

599

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Environmental Science

Publication Link

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

UTILIZATTION OF CRUSHED GLASS AND CERAMIC WASTES AS A FILTRATION MEDIUM IN DRINKING WATER PLANTES

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023