This study is a descriptive analytical studies pattern, which aims to describe and analyze PTSD for children exposed to the crisis of the separation of the couple, this study is one of the descriptive studies that measure the relationship between two variables independent variable, a post-traumatic stress and the dependent variable disorder is the children exposed to the crisis of separation of the spouses. The study relied on the pattern of ecological theory, the theory of the pressures of cognitive behavioral theory and the theory as a starting point the theory of the study. The study attempts to test the following hypotheses Health: no statistically significant differences in the psychological and social pressures between male and female children of the post-traumatic separation of the parents. No statistically significant differences in the consensual behavior between male and female children of the post-traumatic separation of the parents. No statistically significant differences in the social compatibility between male and female children to the events of the post-traumatic separation of the parents. There is an inverse relationship strong statistically significant between the psychological and social pressures and behavior harmonic of the children of the post-traumatic separation of the parents. There is an inverse relationship strong statistically significant between psychological stress and social and social compatibility of the children of the post-traumatic separation of the parents. The study relied on the social survey sample of children disturbed curriculum beyond the shock of separation of the parents, the study identified the tools in the psychological and social pressures scale, harmonic behavior scale, social harmony scale, and consisted of the study sample in intentional sample of children who suffer from mental disorders beyond the separation of the parents of both sexes crisis and is estimated at (150) Single divided into (75) Single male, 75 single females. The most important results of the study it confirmed the existence of a strong inverse relationship is statistically significant at the level of 0:05 moral behavioral compatibility between the psychological and social pressures. as well as the existence of a strong inverse relationship is statistically significant at the 0.05 level of significance between social consensus and psychological and social pressures.