Beta
21052

ESACCHARIFICATION OF SOME LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIALS BY TRICHODERMA AND ASPERGILLUS SPECIES AND CELLULASES ACTIVITY

Article

Last updated: 03 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agriculture

Abstract

Biodegradation of Lignocellulosic wastes (cotton stalks and corn cobs) was carried out by single and mixed cultures of Trichoderma viride T3 and three strains of Aspergillus niger with code A2, A4 and An2. Results indicated that biodegradation of cotton stalks and corn cobs by mixed culture gave higher activities for cellulase production and saccarification than single cultures. Mixed culture of Trichoderma viride T3 and Aspergillus niger A4 gave the highest activity of cellulase being 1.02 & 0.94 U/ml with 49.7 & 45.8 % of saccarification on media containing alkaline corn cobs and cotton stalks, respectively. It was observed that the ability of the mixed for degrading corn cobs was more efficient than degrading cotton stalks which increased about 1.08 fold of cellulase activity and saccharification. The biological and enzyme parameters of co-culture on alkaline corn cobs were calculated, which recorded 56.73 % of yield factor, 85.59 % of sugar utilization efficiency, 16.60 % of effective yield, 32.55 % enzyme yield, 37.60 % conversion coefficient with productivity of 0.15 U/ml/d.

DOI

10.21608/jes.2018.21052

Keywords

Cellulase activity, Lignocellulosic materials, saccharification, Aspergillus niger, Trichoderma viride

Authors

First Name

Mohamoud, Sara,

Last Name

M

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain shams University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abou-Taleb,

Last Name

Khadiga, A

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain shams University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Shaarawy,

Last Name

H. H

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemical Engineering Department, Research Division, NRC.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ramadan,

Last Name

E. M

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain shams University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamoud,

Last Name

Sara, M

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Environmental Studies and Research, Ain shams University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

41

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

4144

Issue Date

2018-03-01

Receive Date

2018-03-09

Publish Date

2018-03-01

Page Start

67

Page End

89

Print ISSN

1110-0826

Online ISSN

2636-3178

Link

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/article_21052.html

Detail API

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=21052

Order

5

Type

Review Article

Type Code

599

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Environmental Science

Publication Link

https://jes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ESACCHARIFICATION OF SOME LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIALS BY TRICHODERMA AND ASPERGILLUS SPECIES AND CELLULASES ACTIVITY

Details

Type

Article

Created At

22 Jan 2023